VAR-SOM-MX6 Yocto NAND Recovery
From Variscite Wiki
Variscite provides a recovery SD-card image that can be used to install the pre-built U-Boot, Linux kernel and the UBI file system into the Nand-Flash This SD card image includes a script (nand-recovery.sh) that installs all the boot images and root file-system.
Preparing rescue SD-Card:
- Plug-in the supplied SD card to your Linux machine, run dmesg and see which device is added (i.e. /dev/sdX or /dev/mmcblk0)
- Download mx6-som-nand-recovery-sd.vXX.img.gz ( latest which is available on Variscite's FTP)
$ gunzip mx6-som-nand-recovery-sd.XX.img.gz $ sudo dd if=mx6-som-nand-recovery-sd.vXX.img of=/dev/sdX bs=128k Replace /dev/sdX with your true device, You can find it with dmesg.
Recover Nand Flash:
- Insert the SD card into the SD/MMC slot of the custom board
- Press and hold the boot-select button, power-off and power-on the board
- The board will automatically boot into Linux from SD-Card
Flash from GUI
- Press the right arrow on the upper right corner to change the desktop into Utilities.
- Push Android-eMMC flash Android into eMMC.
- Push Yocto-nand flash Yocto into nand.
- Push Yocto-eMMC flash Yocto into eMMC. This option require changes in u-boot environment.
Flash from command line
- Login as root (no password)
- From Linux command line, type: "nand-recovery.sh" (This will install Yocto/Linux on the NAND)
- Flash options
$ android-emmc.sh - flash Android into eMMC $ yocto-emmc.sh - flash Yocto into eMMC (See note below) $ yocto-dart.sh - flash Yocto into eMMC DART only. $ yocto-nand.sh - flash Yocto into nand
- in case of yocto-emmc.sh, change boot arguments to :
setenv bootargs console=ttymxc0,115200 video=mxcfb1:off root=/dev/mmcblk1p1 rootwait rw saveenv
SDCARD File Structure
/media/rootfs/opt/images/ └── Yocto
├── rootfs.tar.bz2 ├── rootfs.ubi.img ├── SPL ├── SPL.mmc ├── u-boot.img ├── u-boot.img.mmc ├── uImage ├── uImage-imx6dl-var-som.dtb ├── uImage-imx6dl-var-som-solo.dtb ├── uImage-imx6dl-var-som-solo-vsc.dtb ├── uImage-imx6q-var-dart.dtb ├── uImage-imx6q-var-som.dtb └── uImage-imx6q-var-som-vsc.dtb