MX8 UART
VAR-SOM-MX8X UART Overview
All 4 UARTs on VAR-SOM-MX8X are enabled by default.
UART1 is connected to Bluetooth module, UART2 and UART3 are connected to J18 header on VAR-SOM-MX8X carrier board, UART4 is used as a debug console.
On VAR-SOM-MX8X SoMs without WIFI/BT module UART1 is also connected to J18 header.
Inspect the carrier board datasheet or schematics for the exact pinout.
Only UART1 has RTS and CTS lines.
UART naming under Linux
The Linux devices corresponding to UART1 - UART4 are /dev/ttyLP0 - /dev/ttyLP3 respectively.
Testing UART2
Short J18.3 and J18.5 pins and run the following commands:
stty -F /dev/ttyLP1 -echo -onlcr 115200 cat /dev/ttyLP1 & echo hello > /dev/ttyLP1
For each time you run this echo command the "hello" string should appear on the terminal.
Testing UART3
Short J18.7 and J18.9 pins and run the following commands:
stty -F /dev/ttyLP2 -echo -onlcr 115200 cat /dev/ttyLP2 & echo hello > /dev/ttyLP2
For each invocation of echo command the "hello" string should appear on the terminal.
Disabling UART2
To disable UART2 edit arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/fsl-imx8qxp-var-som-common.dtsi under kernel source directory and modify
&lpuart1 { ... status = "okay"; };
to
&lpuart1 { ... status = "disabled"; };
Other UARTs can be disabled in the similar manner.