Yocto Build U-Boot TI

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Yocto Build U-Boot from source code

Introduction

This guide walks through the process for manually building and installing the U-Boot images from source. It is derived from TI's Build U-Boot guide

Fetch source code and install dependencies

This section describes the one time process to install the toolchains and fetch the necessary source code for building U-Boot.

Install Toolchains to home directory

$ cd ~
$ wget  && \
   tar -Jxvf  -C $HOME && \
   wget  && \
   tar -Jxvf  -C $HOME

Fetch Source Code

Setup a working directory

$ mkdir ~/-u-boot

Fetch the U-Boot source:

$ cd ~/-u-boot
$ git clone  -b  

Fetch the core-secdev-k3 Security Dev Tool:

$ cd ~/-u-boot
$ git clone  -b  
$ cd  && \
  git checkout  && \
  cd ../

Fetch ti-k3-image-gen:

$ cd ~/-u-boot
$ git clone  -b  
$ cd  && \
  git checkout  && \
  cd ../

Fetch ti-linux-firmware:

$ cd ~/-u-boot
$ git clone  -b  
$ cd  && \
  git checkout  && \
  cd ../

Fetch arm-trusted-firmware:

$ cd ~/-u-boot
$ git clone  -b  
$ cd  && \
  git checkout  && \
  cd ../

Fetch optee-os:

$ cd ~/-u-boot
$ git clone  -b  
$ cd  && \
  git checkout  && \
  cd ../

Build U-Boot out of Yocto tree

After fetching the source code and installing dependencies, you may return to ~/-u-boot anytime and follow these steps to build U-Boot:

Setup the environment:

$ export PATH=$HOME//bin:$PATH && \
  export PATH=$HOME//bin:$PATH && \
  export export TI_SECURE_DEV_PKG=~/-u-boot/ && \
  export UBOOT_DIR=~/-u-boot/  && \
  export K3IG_DIR=~/-u-boot/ && \
  export SYSFW_DIR=~/-u-boot//ti-sysfw && \
  export DMFW_DIR=~/-u-boot//ti-dm/am62xx && \
  export TFA_DIR=~/-u-boot/ && \
  export OPTEE_DIR=~/-u-boot/

Build for GP SoC:

ATF

$ cd $TFA_DIR
$ make -j$(nproc) ARCH=aarch64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-none-linux-gnu- PLAT=k3 TARGET_BOARD=lite SPD=opteed

OP-TEE

$ cd $OPTEE_DIR
$ make -j$(nproc) CROSS_COMPILE64=aarch64-none-linux-gnu- CROSS_COMPILE32=arm-none-linux-gnueabihf- PLATFORM=k3-am62x CFG_ARM64_core=y

R5 Images

Build u-boot-spl.bin for tiboot3.bin. Saved in $UBOOT_DIR/out/r5:

$ cd ~/-u-boot/
$ make -j$(nproc) ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-none-linux-gnueabihf-  O=$UBOOT_DIR/out/r5
$ make -j$(nproc) ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-none-linux-gnueabihf- O=$UBOOT_DIR/out/r5

Build tiboot3-am62x-gp-evm.bin. Saved in $K3IG_DIR. Requires u-boot-spl.bin and ti-fs-firmware-am62x-gp.bin.

$ cd $K3IG_DIR
$ make -j$(nproc) ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-none-linux-gnueabihf- SOC=am62x SOC_TYPE=gp SBL=$UBOOT_DIR/out/r5/spl/u-boot-spl.bin SYSFW_DIR=$SYSFW_DIR

A53 Images

Build tispl.bin and u-boot.img. Saved in $UBOOT_DIR/out/a53. Requires bl31.bin, tee-pager_v2.bin, and ipc_echo_testb_mcu1_0_release_strip.xer5f.

$ cd ~/-u-boot/
$ make -j$(nproc) ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-none-linux-gnu-  O=$UBOOT_DIR/out/a53
$ make -j$(nproc) ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-none-linux-gnu- ATF=$TFA_DIR/build/k3/lite/release/bl31.bin TEE=$OPTEE_DIR/out/arm-plat-k3/core/tee-pager_v2.bin DM=$DMFW_DIR/ipc_echo_testb_mcu1_0_release_strip.xer5f O=$UBOOT_DIR/out/a53

Update U-Boot on running system

To update U-Boot on an existing system, the following SPL and U-Boot images need to be installed to the boot partition of the boot media (eMMC or SD):

$K3IG_DIR/tiboot3.bin
$UBOOT_DIR/out/a53/tispl.bin
$UBOOT_DIR/out/a53/u-boot.img

After updating the boot media, boot U-Boot and verify the commit ids of the R5 SPL, A53 SPL, and A53 U-Boot match the output of git rev-parse HEAD. For example:

$ cd $UBOOT_DIR && git rev-parse HEAD
aa251b91f7ff0d346db034ed6513fdaec3526871

Verify this matches the versions printed by U-Boot:

U-Boot SPL 2021.01-gaa251b91f7 (Mar 23 2023 - 22:04:15 +0000)    <--- R5
U-Boot SPL 2021.01-gaa251b91f7 (Mar 23 2023 - 22:04:15 +0000)    <--- A53
U-Boot 2021.01-gaa251b91f7 (Mar 24 2023 - 16:25:35 -0500)        <--- A53

Update U-Boot on an SD Card

To update U-Boot on an SD Card, copy the files to the sd card.

  • Mount the SD card boot partition on your host computer and verify the previous U-Boot files are installed:
$ mkdir ~/.sdcard
$ sudo mount /dev/sdX ~/.sdcard
$ ls ~/.sdcard
tiboot3.bin  tispl.bin  u-boot.img  uEnv.txt
  • Copy the new files and umount the SD card:
$ sudo cp $K3IG_DIR/tiboot3.bin $UBOOT_DIR/out/a53/tispl.bin $UBOOT_DIR/out/a53/u-boot.img ~/.sdcard
$ sudo umount ~/.sdcard && sync
  • Boot the SD card and verify the R5 SPL, A53 SPL, and A53 U-Boot match the output of git rev-parse HEAD

Update U-Boot using UMS

U-Boot can be updated by using the USB Mass Storage gadget to mount the eMMC or SD card on your host computer.

  • Connect the USB OTG port to host computer.
  • Start the and interrupt U-Boot
  • Start UMS on eMMC:
u-boot> ums 0 mmc 1
  • Or...start UMS on SD card:
u-boot> ums 0 mmc 2
  • Mount the SD card boot partition and verify the previous U-Boot files are installed:
$ mkdir ~/.sdcard
$ sudo mount /dev/sdX ~/.sdcard
$ ls ~/.sdcard
tiboot3.bin  tispl.bin  u-boot.img  uEnv.txt
  • Copy the new files and umount the SD card:
$ sudo cp $K3IG_DIR/tiboot3.bin $UBOOT_DIR/out/a53/tispl.bin $UBOOT_DIR/out/a53/u-boot.img ~/.sdcard
$ sudo umount ~/.sdcard && sync
  • Boot the SD card and verify the R5 SPL, A53 SPL, and A53 U-Boot match the output of git rev-parse HEAD

Update U-Boot using Ethernet

U-Boot can be updated on a running system by using scp to transfer the files:

  • Mount the eMMC boot partition and verify the previous U-Boot files are installed:
# mount /dev/mmcblk0p1 /mnt/
# ls /mnt
tiboot3.bin  tispl.bin  u-boot.img  uEnv.txt
  • Transfer the new files:
$ scp $K3IG_DIR/tiboot3.bin $UBOOT_DIR/out/a53/tispl.bin $UBOOT_DIR/out/a53/u-boot.img root@<ip address>:/mnt/
  • Reboot the and verify the R5 SPL, A53 SPL, and A53 U-Boot match the output of git rev-parse HEAD