MCUXpresso Platform Customization: Difference between revisions
Line 3,607: | Line 3,607: | ||
| #default= | | #default= | ||
To set the name of the Cortex-M binary | To set the name of the Cortex-M binary | ||
=> setenv {{#var:CORTEX_M_TYPE}}_bin myapp.bin; saveenv | => setenv {{#var:CORTEX_M_TYPE}}_bin myapp.bin; saveenv | ||
The .bin file is expected in the folder /boot of the booting media. | The .bin file is expected in the folder /boot of the booting media. |
Revision as of 20:41, 2 August 2023
DART-MX8M
Sections
Available dtbs
To allow Cortex M4 accessing shared resources without experiencing Linux kernel conflicts, a dedicated device tree must be loaded, by selecting the right version with the symbolic link in the /boot folder of the booting media.
These device trees contain m4 label in their name.
The below table lists an example dtb blob file name for DART-MX8M (on DT8MCustomBoard rev. 1.3 and higher) with support for M4 (and SD card and LVDS), for each kernel version / Yocto release:
File Name |
Description |
---|---|
imx8mq-var-dart-dt8mcustomboard-m4-sd-lvds.dtb | For kernel >= 5.4.85 (Yocto >= Dunfell) |
imx8mq-var-dart-m4-sd-lvds.dtb | For kernel = 5.4.24 (Yocto Zeus) |
fsl-imx8mq-var-dart-m4-sd-lvds.dtb | For kernel = 4.19.35 (Yocto Warrior) |
Image.gz-fsl-imx8mq-var-dart-m4-sd-lvds.dtb | For kernel = 4.14.98 (Yocto Sumo) |
For the full list of device tree blob files, refer to the "Build Results" section in the appropriate wiki page for the specific Yocto/Debian release you are using.
Default M4 pins
Default M4 pins used by the demos are:
Function | Pin |
---|---|
debug UART (UART2) | RX: J12.6 / TX: J12.4 |
GPIO (GPIO4_IO03) | LED7 for DT8CustomBoard 1.x U43.2 / R228 for DT8CustomBoard >= 2.0 (Use Oscilloscope to observe output signal) |
I2C (I2C3) | SCL: J12.18 / SDA: J12.20 |
PWM (PWM2) | J14.3 |
Available Demos
- driver_examples/i2c/interrupt_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/i2c/interrupt_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/i2c/polling_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/i2c/polling_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/wdog
- driver_examples/gpio/led_output
- driver_examples/tmu/tmu_monitor_report
- driver_examples/pwm
- driver_examples/uart/auto_baudrate_detect
- driver_examples/uart/interrupt
- driver_examples/uart/interrupt_rb_transfer
- driver_examples/uart/polling
- driver_examples/uart/interrupt_transfer
- driver_examples/gpt/timer
- driver_examples/gpt/capture
- driver_examples/ecspi/ecspi_loopback
- driver_examples/qspi/polling_transfer
- driver_examples/rdc
- driver_examples/sema4/uboot
- rtos_examples/freertos_ecspi/ecspi_loopback
- rtos_examples/freertos_hello
- rtos_examples/freertos_queue
- rtos_examples/freertos_sem
- rtos_examples/freertos_generic
- rtos_examples/freertos_uart
- rtos_examples/freertos_tickless
- rtos_examples/freertos_mutex
- rtos_examples/freertos_event
- rtos_examples/freertos_swtimer
- rtos_examples/freertos_i2c
- cmsis_driver_examples/i2c/int_b2b_transfer/slave
- cmsis_driver_examples/i2c/int_b2b_transfer/master
- cmsis_driver_examples/uart/interrupt_transfer
- cmsis_driver_examples/ecspi/int_loopback_transfer
- multicore_examples/rpmsg_lite_str_echo_rtos
- multicore_examples/rpmsg_lite_pingpong_rtos/linux_remote
- demo_apps/hello_world
NXP Memory types
The SDK allow linking using 2 different memory types: DDR, TCM.
Here is available a short summary of memory areas used by Cortex-M4 as described in related linker file.
memory type | M4 memory area | A53 memory area | memory lentgh | linker file |
---|---|---|---|---|
DDR | 0x80000000-0x801FFFFF (code) 0x80200000-0x803FFFFF (data) 0x80400000-0x80FFFFFF (data2) |
0x80000000-0x801FFFFF (code) 0x80200000-0x803FFFFF (data) 0x80400000-0x80FFFFFF (data2) |
16MB (DDR) | MIMX8MQ6xxxJZ_cm4_ddr_ram.ld |
TCM | 0x1FFE0000-0x1FFFFFFF (code) 0x20000000-0x2001FFFF (data) 0x80000000-0x80FFFFFF (data2) |
0x007E0000-0x007FFFFF (code) 0x00800000-0x0081FFFF (data) 0x80000000-0x80FFFFFF (data2) |
256kB (TCM) + 16MB (DDR) | MIMX8MQ6xxxJZ_cm4_ram.ld |
All linker files are locate in the armgcc folder of each demo.
The DDR reserved area must match the one declared in the kernel device tree: at least 2 GB of RAM is required on the SoM to allow Cortex-M4 accessing the range 0x80000000 - 0x80FFFFFF.
The RPMSG area is located at 0xB8000000: at least 3 GB of RAM is required on the SoM to allow Cortex-M4 accessing the RPMSG area. After launching the build_all.sh command the following folder will be created in the armgcc folder
- ddr_debug: containing DDR binaries compiled in debug mode (not stripped: symbols available)
- ddr_release: containing DDR binaries compiled in release mode (stripped: no symbols available)
- debug: containing TCM binaries compiled in debug mode (not stripped: symbols available)
- release: containing TCM binaries compiled in release mode (stripped: no symbols available)
Further details about memory mapping are available in the following i.MX 8M Applications Processor Reference Manual paragraphs:
- 2.1.2 Cortex-A53 Memory Map
- 2.1.3 Cortex-M4 Memory Map
Variscite Memory types
The SDK allow linking using 2 different memory types: DDR, TCM.
Here is available a short summary of memory areas used by Cortex-M4 as described in related linker file.
memory type | M4 memory area | A53 memory area | memory lentgh | linker file |
---|---|---|---|---|
DDR | 0x7E000000-0x7E1FFFFF (code) 0x7E200000-0x7E3FFFFF (data) 0x7E400000-0x7EFFFFFF (data2) |
0x7E000000-0x7E1FFFFF (code) 0x7E200000-0x7E3FFFFF (data) 0x7E400000-0x7EFFFFFF (data2) |
16MB (DDR) | MIMX8MQ6xxxJZ_cm4_ddr_ram.ld |
TCM | 0x1FFE0000-0x1FFFFFFF (code) 0x20000000-0x2001FFFF (data) 0x7E000000-0x7EFFFFFF (data2) |
0x007E0000-0x007FFFFF (code) 0x00800000-0x0081FFFF (data) 0x7E000000-0x7EFFFFFF (data2) |
256kB (TCM) + 16MB (DDR) | MIMX8MQ6xxxJZ_cm4_ram.ld |
All linker files are locate in the armgcc folder of each demo.
The DDR reserved area must match the one declared in the kernel device tree: at least 1 GB of RAM is required on the SoM to allow Cortex-M4 accessing the range 0x7E000000 - 0x7EFFFFFF. For some reason, Cortex-M4 is not able to access RAM locations below 0x60000000: SoMs with 512 MB of RAM are not suitable to use Cortex-M4.
The RPMSG area is located at 0x40000000: all SoMs allow Cortex-M4 accessing the RPMSG area.
After launching the build_all.sh command the following folder will be created in the armgcc folder
- ddr_debug: containing DDR binaries compiled in debug mode (not stripped: symbols available)
- ddr_release: containing DDR binaries compiled in release mode (stripped: no symbols available)
- debug: containing TCM binaries compiled in debug mode (not stripped: symbols available)
- release: containing TCM binaries compiled in release mode (stripped: no symbols available)
Further details about memory mapping are available in the following i.MX 8M Applications Processor Reference Manual paragraphs:
- 2.1.2 Cortex-A53 Memory Map
- 2.1.3 Cortex-M4 Memory Map
JTAG
The VAR-DT8MCustomBoard exports the DART-MX8M JTAG signals through J29, a standard 1.27" 10 pin header.
Here is the pinout:
pin | signal | description | pin | signal | description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | JTAG_VREF | JTAG IO reference voltage, connects to SOM_NVCC_3V3. |
2 | JTAG_TMS | JTAG Mode Select signal |
3 | GND | Digital Ground | 4 | JTAG_TCK | JTAG Clock signal, requires 10K pull down. |
5 | GND | Digital Ground | 6 | JTAG_TDO | JTAG Data Out signal |
7 | GND | Digital Ground | 8 | JTAG_TDI | JTAG Data In signal |
9 | JTAG_NTRST_C | JTAG Reset signal | 10 | NRST_CON | Programmer Reset, used to put the SOC in reset state. |
Please refer to board schematics for further details.
Releases
mcuxpresso-2.5.1-mx8mq-v1.0
- HARDWARE_NAME = DART-MX8M
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.5.1-mx8mq-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.5.1_V1.0_DART-MX8M
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.5.1
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.5.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/7-2018q2/gcc-arm-none-eabi-7-2018-q2-update-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-7-2018-q2-update-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-7-2018-q2-update
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/dart_mx8mq
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = DART-MX8M_MEMORY-TYPES_NXP_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = DART-MX8M_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK i.MX 8M Devices.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MQ
mcuxpresso-2.5.1-mx8mq-v1.1
*HARDWARE_NAME = DART-MX8M
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.5.1-mx8mq-v1.1
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.5.1_V1.1_DART-MX8M
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.5.1
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.5.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/7-2018q2/gcc-arm-none-eabi-7-2018-q2-update-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-7-2018-q2-update-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-7-2018-q2-update
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/dart_mx8mq
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = DART-MX8M_MEMORY-TYPES_VAR_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = DART-MX8M_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK i.MX 8M Devices.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MQ
mcuxpresso-2.8.0-mx8mq-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = DART-MX8M
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.8.0-mx8mq-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.8.0_V1.0_DART-MX8M
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.8.0
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.8.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/9-2020q2/gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/dart_mx8mq
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = DART-MX8M_MEMORY-TYPES_VAR_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = DART-MX8M_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MQ.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MQ
mcuxpresso-2.9.0-mx8mq-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = DART-MX8M
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.9.0-mx8mq-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.9.0_V1.0_DART-MX8M
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.9.0
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.9.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/9-2020q2/gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/dart_mx8mq
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = DART-MX8M_MEMORY-TYPES_VAR_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = DART-MX8M_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MQ.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MQ
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = dunfell-fslc-5.4-2.1.x-mx8mq-v1.0
mcuxpresso-2.10.0-mx8mq-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = DART-MX8M
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.10.0-mx8mq-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.10.0_V1.0_DART-MX8M
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.10.0
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.10.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/10-2020q4/gcc-arm-none-eabi-10-2020-q4-major-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10-2020-q4-major-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10-2020-q4-major
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/dart_mx8mq
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = DART-MX8M_MEMORY-TYPES_VAR_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = DART-MX8M_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MQ.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MQ
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = dunfell-fslc-5.4-2.1.x-mx8mq-v1.3
- DEACTIVATE_LMEM_CACHE_PATCH = 0001-iMX8MQ-deactivated-the-LMEM-caches-to-debug-in-exter.patch
- BOARD_SDK = dart_mx8mq
mcuxpresso-2.11.1-mx8mq-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = DART-MX8M
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.11.1-mx8mq-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.11.1_V1.0_DART-MX8M
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.11.1
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.11.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/10.3-2021.07/gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.07-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.07-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.07
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/dart_mx8mq
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = DART-MX8M_MEMORY-TYPES_VAR_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = DART-MX8M_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MQ.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MQ
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = dunfell-fslc-5.4-2.1.x-mx8mq-v1.5
- DEACTIVATE_LMEM_CACHE_PATCH = 0001-iMX8MQ-deactivated-the-LMEM-caches-to-debug-in-exter.patch
- BOARD_SDK = dart_mx8mq
mcuxpresso-2.12.1-mx8mq-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = DART-MX8M
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.12.1-mx8mq-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.12.1_V1.0_DART-MX8M
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.12.1
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.12.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/10.3-2021.10/gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.10-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.10-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.10
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/dart_mx8mq
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = DART-MX8M_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = DART-MX8M_MEMORY-TYPES_VAR_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = DART-MX8M_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MQ.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MQ
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = mx8m-yocto-kirkstone-5.15-2.0.x-v1.0
- DEACTIVATE_LMEM_CACHE_PATCH = 0001-iMX8MQ-deactivated-the-LMEM-caches-to-debug-in-exter.patch
- BOARD_SDK = dart_mx8mq
mcuxpresso-2.13.0-mx8mq-v1.0
DART-MX8M-MINI
Sections
Available dtbs
To allow Cortex M4 accessing shared resources without experiencing Linux kernel conflicts, a dedicated device tree must be loaded, containing m4 label in the name, using the fdt_file environment variable in U-Boot.
This device tree disables some of the base device tree nodes in order to avoid conflicts between the main processor and Cortex M4.
File Name |
Description |
---|---|
imx8mm-var-dart-dt8mcustomboard-m4.dtb | DART-MX8M-MINI device tree blob for kernel >= 5.4.74 (Yocto Dunfell) |
imx8mm-var-dart-m4.dtb | DART-MX8M-MINI device tree blob for kernel 5.4.3 (Yocto Zeus) on SOM rev. > 1.0 |
fsl-imx8mm-var-dart-m4.dtb | DART-MX8M-MINI device tree blob for in kernels < 5.4.3 on SOM rev. > 1.0 |
imx8mm-var-som-symphony-m4.dtb | VAR-SOM-MX8M-MINI device tree blob for kernel >= 5.4.74 (Yocto Dunfell) on Symphony-Board 1.4a and above |
imx8mm-var-som-symphony-legacy-m4.dtb | VAR-SOM-MX8M-MINI device tree blob for kernel >= 5.4.74 (Yocto Dunfell) on Symphony-Board 1.4 and below |
imx8mm-var-som-m4.dtb | VAR-SOM-MX8M-MINI device tree blob for kernel 5.4.3 (Yocto Zeus) on SOM rev. > 1.0 |
imx8mm-var-som-rev10-m4.dtb | VAR-SOM-MX8M-MINI device tree blob for kernel 5.4.3 (Yocto Zeus) on SOM rev. 1.0 |
fsl-imx8mm-var-som-m4.dtb | VAR-SOM-MX8M-MINI device tree blob for in kernels < 5.4.3 on SOM rev. > 1.0 |
fsl-imx8mm-var-som-rev10-m4.dtb | VAR-SOM-MX8M-MINI device tree blob for in kernels < 5.4.3 on SOM rev. 1.0 |
Default M4 pins
Default M4 pins used by the demos are:
Function | Pin |
---|---|
Debug UART (UART2) | RX: J12.6 / TX: J12.4 |
GPIO (GPIO4_IO03) | LED7 |
I2C (I2C4) | SCL: J12.17 / SDA: J12.19 |
PWM (PWM2) | J14.3 |
Default M4 pins v2
Default M4 pins used by the demos are:
Function | SoC balls | DART-MX8M-MINI pins | DT8MCB pins | VAR-SOM-MX8M-MINI pins | Symphony pins | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UART3 RX/TX | E18 / D18 | J2.87 / J2.89 | J12.11 / J12.13 | J1.175 / J1.124 | J18.5 / J18.3 | |
GPIO4_IO03 | AF15 | J2.59 | GPLED1 | J1.84 | J17.3 | The led_output demo makes the GPLED1 blink for only DT8MCustomBoard 1.x, use the scope on one of the following test points for DT8MCustomBoard >= 2.x (U43.2/R228/MIPI-CSI pin 20) |
I2C4 SCL/SDA | D13 / E13 | J1.17 / J1.19 | J12.17/ J12.19 | J1.174 / J1.176 | J16.10 / J16.12 | |
PWM3 | AF9 | J3.36 | J14.7 | J1.69 | J18.2 | |
SPI1 CS0/SCK/SDI/SDO | B6 / D6 / A7 / B7 | J2.79 / J2.77 / J2.81 / J2.83 | J16.4/ J16.2 / J16.8 / J16.6 | J1.39 / J1.43 / J1.41 / J1.45 | J16.4/ J16.2 / J16.6 / J16.8 | Enabling it SPI devices will be no longer visible from Linux |
Available Demos
- driver_examples/i2c/interrupt_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/i2c/interrupt_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/i2c/polling_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/i2c/polling_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/wdog
- driver_examples/sdma/scatter_gather
- driver_examples/sdma/memory_to_memory
- driver_examples/gpio/led_output
- driver_examples/pwm
- driver_examples/uart/auto_baudrate_detect
- driver_examples/uart/interrupt
- driver_examples/uart/idle_detect_sdma_transfer
- driver_examples/uart/interrupt_rb_transfer
- driver_examples/uart/sdma_transfer
- driver_examples/uart/polling
- driver_examples/uart/interrupt_transfer
- driver_examples/gpt/timer
- driver_examples/gpt/capture
- driver_examples/ecspi/ecspi_loopback
- driver_examples/ecspi/interrupt_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/ecspi/interrupt_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/ecspi/polling_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/ecspi/polling_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/rdc
- driver_examples/tmu_1/monitor_threshold
- driver_examples/tmu_1/temperature_polling
- driver_examples/sema4/uboot
- rtos_examples/freertos_ecspi/ecspi_loopback
- rtos_examples/freertos_hello
- rtos_examples/freertos_queue
- rtos_examples/freertos_sem
- rtos_examples/freertos_generic
- rtos_examples/freertos_uart
- rtos_examples/freertos_tickless
- rtos_examples/freertos_mutex
- rtos_examples/freertos_event
- rtos_examples/freertos_swtimer
- rtos_examples/freertos_i2c
- cmsis_driver_examples/i2c/int_b2b_transfer/slave
- cmsis_driver_examples/i2c/int_b2b_transfer/master
- cmsis_driver_examples/uart/sdma_transfer
- cmsis_driver_examples/uart/interrupt_transfer
- cmsis_driver_examples/ecspi/int_loopback_transfer
- cmsis_driver_examples/ecspi/sdma_loopback_transfer
- multicore_examples/rpmsg_lite_str_echo_rtos
- multicore_examples/rpmsg_lite_pingpong_rtos/linux_remote
- demo_apps/hello_world
Variscite Memory types
The SDK allow linking using 2 different memory types: DDR, TCM.
Here is available a short summary of memory areas used by Cortex-M4 as described in related linker file.
memory type | M4 memory area | A53 memory area | memory lentgh | linker file |
---|---|---|---|---|
DDR | 0x7E000000-0x7E1FFFFF (code) 0x7E200000-0x7E3FFFFF (data) 0x7E400000-0x7EFFFFFF (data2) |
0x7E000000-0x7E1FFFFF (code) 0x7E200000-0x7E3FFFFF (data) 0x7E400000-0x7EFFFFFF (data2) |
16MB (DDR) | MIMX8MM6xxxxx_cm4_ddr_ram.ld |
TCM | 0x1FFE0000-0x1FFFFFFF (code) 0x20000000-0x2001FFFF (data) 0x7E000000-0x7EFFFFFF (data2) |
0x007E0000-0x007FFFFF (code) 0x00800000-0x0081FFFF (data) 0x7E000000-0x7EFFFFFF (data2) |
256kB (TCM) + 16MB (DDR) | MIMX8MM6xxxxx_cm4_ram.ld |
All linker files are locate in the armgcc folder of each demo.
The DDR reserved area must match the one declared in the kernel device tree: at least 1 GB of RAM is required on the SoM to allow Cortex-M4 accessing the range 0x7E000000 - 0x7EFFFFFF. For some reason, Cortex-M4 is not able to access RAM locations below 0x60000000: SoMs with 512 MB of RAM are not suitable to use Cortex-M4.
The RPMSG area is located at 0x40000000: all SoMs allow Cortex-M4 accessing the RPMSG area.
After launching the build_all.sh command the following folder will be created in the armgcc folder
- ddr_debug: containing DDR binaries compiled in debug mode (not stripped: symbols available)
- ddr_release: containing DDR binaries compiled in release mode (stripped: no symbols available)
- debug: containing TCM binaries compiled in debug mode (not stripped: symbols available)
- release: containing TCM binaries compiled in release mode (stripped: no symbols available)
Further details about memory mapping are available in the following i.MX 8M Mini Applications Processor Reference Manual paragraphs:
- 2.1.2 Cortex-A53 Memory Map
- 2.1.3 Cortex-M4 Memory Map
Releases
freertos-1.0.1-mx7-v1.0
mcuxpresso-2.5.0-mx8mm-v1.0
- HARDWARE_NAME = DART-MX8M-MINI
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.5.0-mx8mm-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.5.0_V1.0_DART-MX8M-MINI
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.5.0
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.5.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/7-2018q2/gcc-arm-none-eabi-7-2018-q2-update-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-7-2018-q2-update-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-7-2018-q2-update
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/dart_mx8mm
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_MEMORY-TYPES_VAR_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = DART-MX8M_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for i.MX 8M Mini.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MM
mcuxpresso-2.5.0-mx8mm-v1.1
*HARDWARE_NAME = DART-MX8M-MINI
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.5.0-mx8mm-v1.1
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.5.0_V1.1_DART-MX8M-MINI
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.5.0
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.5.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/7-2018q2/gcc-arm-none-eabi-7-2018-q2-update-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-7-2018-q2-update-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-7-2018-q2-update
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/dart_mx8mm
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_PINS_SECTION_V2
- DEMOS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_MEMORY-TYPES_VAR_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = DART-MX8M_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for i.MX 8M Mini.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MM
mcuxpresso-2.8.0-mx8mm-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = DART-MX8M-MINI
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.8.0-mx8mm-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.8.0_V1.0_DART-MX8M-MINI
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.8.0
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.8.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/9-2020q2/gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/dart_mx8mm
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_PINS_SECTION_V2
- DEMOS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_MEMORY-TYPES_VAR_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = DART-MX8M_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MM.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MM
mcuxpresso-2.9.0-mx8mm-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = DART-MX8M-MINI
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.9.0-mx8mm-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.9.0_V1.0_DART-MX8M-MINI
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.9.0
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.9.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/9-2020q2/gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/dart_mx8mm
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_PINS_SECTION_V2
- DEMOS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_MEMORY-TYPES_VAR_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = DART-MX8M_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MM.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MM
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = dunfell-fslc-5.4-2.1.x-mx8mm-v1.1
mcuxpresso-2.10.0-mx8mm-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = DART-MX8M-MINI
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.10.0-mx8mm-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.10.0_V1.0_DART-MX8M-MINI
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.10.0
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.10.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/10-2020q4/gcc-arm-none-eabi-10-2020-q4-major-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10-2020-q4-major-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10-2020-q4-major
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/dart_mx8mm
- DEACTIVATE_LMEM_CACHE_PATCH = 0001-iMX8M-MINI-deactivated-the-LMEM-caches-to-debug-in-e.patch
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_PINS_SECTION_V2
- DEMOS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_MEMORY-TYPES_VAR_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = DART-MX8M_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MM.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MM
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = hardknott-fslc-5.4-2.3.x-mx8mm-v1.1
mcuxpresso-2.11.1-mx8mm-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = DART-MX8M-MINI
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.11.1-mx8mm-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.11.1_V1.0_DART-MX8M-MINI
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.11.1
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.11.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/10.3-2021.07/gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.07-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.07-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.07
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/dart_mx8mm
- DEACTIVATE_LMEM_CACHE_PATCH = 0001-iMX8M-MINI-deactivated-the-LMEM-caches-to-debug-in-e.patch
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_PINS_SECTION_V2
- DEMOS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_MEMORY-TYPES_VAR_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = DART-MX8M_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MM.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MM
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = hardknott-fslc-5.4-2.3.x-mx8mm-v1.4
mcuxpresso-2.12.1-mx8mm-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = DART-MX8M-MINI
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.12.1-mx8mm-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.12.1_V1.0_DART-MX8M-MINI
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.12.1
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.12.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/10.3-2021.10/gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.10-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.10-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.10
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/dart_mx8mm
- DEACTIVATE_LMEM_CACHE_PATCH = 0001-iMX8M-MINI-deactivated-the-LMEM-caches-to-debug-in-e.patch
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_PINS_SECTION_V2
- DEMOS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = DART-MX8M-MINI_MEMORY-TYPES_VAR_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = DART-MX8M_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MM.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MM
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = mx8mm-yocto-kirkstone-5.15-2.0.x-v1.0
mcuxpresso-2.13.0-mx8mm-v1.0
VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO
Sections
Available dtbs
To allow Cortex M7 accessing shared resources without experiencing Linux kernel conflicts, a dedicated device tree must be loaded, containing m7 label in the name, using the fdt_file environment variable in U-Boot.
File Name |
Description |
---|---|
imx8mn-var-som-symphony-m7.dtb | VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO device tree blob for kernel = 5.4.74 (Yocto Dunfell) on Symphony-Board 1.4a and above and for kernel >= 5.10.72 (Yocto Hardknott) on all Symphony-Boards |
imx8mn-var-som-symphony-legacy-m7.dtb | VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO device tree blob for kernel = 5.4.74 (Yocto Dunfell) on Symphony-Board 1.4 and below |
imx8mn-var-som-m7.dtb | VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO device tree blob for kernel 5.4.3 - 5.4.24 (Yocto Zeus) on som rev > 1.0 |
imx8mn-var-som-rev10-m7.dtb | VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO device tree blob for kernel 5.4.3 - 5.4.24 (Yocto Zeus) on som rev 1.0 |
fsl-imx8mn-var-som-m7.dtb | VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO device tree blob for kernel < 5.4.3 on som rev > 1.0 |
fsl-imx8mn-var-som-rev10-m7.dtb | VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO device tree blob for kernel < 5.4.3 on som rev 1.0 |
This device tree disables some of the base device tree nodes in order to avoid conflicts between the main processor and Cortex M7.
Default M7 pins
Default M7 pins used by the demos are:
Function | SoC balls | VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO pins | Symphony pins | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
UART3 RX/TX | E18 / D18 | J1.175 / J1.124 | J18.5 / J18.3 | |
GPIO4_IO23 | AC24 | J1.21 | J16.5 | |
I2C4 SCL/SDA | D13 / E13 | J1.174 / J1.176 | J16.10 / J16.12 | |
PWM3 | AF9 | J1.69 | J18.2 | |
SPI1 CS0/SCK/SDI/SDO | B6 / D6 / A7 / B7 | J1.39 / J1.43 / J1.41 / J1.45 | J16.4/ J16.2 / J16.6 / J16.8 | Enabling it SPI devices will be no longer visible from Linux |
Available Demos
- driver_examples/i2c/interrupt_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/i2c/interrupt_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/i2c/polling_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/i2c/polling_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/wdog
- driver_examples/sdma/scatter_gather
- driver_examples/sdma/memory_to_memory
- driver_examples/gpio/led_output
- driver_examples/pwm
- driver_examples/uart/auto_baudrate_detect
- driver_examples/uart/interrupt
- driver_examples/uart/idle_detect_sdma_transfer
- driver_examples/uart/interrupt_rb_transfer
- driver_examples/uart/sdma_transfer
- driver_examples/uart/polling
- driver_examples/uart/interrupt_transfer
- driver_examples/gpt/timer
- driver_examples/gpt/capture
- driver_examples/ecspi/ecspi_loopback
- driver_examples/ecspi/interrupt_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/ecspi/interrupt_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/ecspi/polling_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/ecspi/polling_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/rdc
- driver_examples/tmu_1/monitor_threshold
- driver_examples/tmu_1/temperature_polling
- driver_examples/sema4/uboot
- rtos_examples/freertos_ecspi/ecspi_loopback
- rtos_examples/freertos_hello
- rtos_examples/freertos_queue
- rtos_examples/freertos_sem
- rtos_examples/freertos_generic
- rtos_examples/freertos_uart
- rtos_examples/freertos_tickless
- rtos_examples/freertos_mutex
- rtos_examples/freertos_event
- rtos_examples/freertos_swtimer
- rtos_examples/freertos_i2c
- cmsis_driver_examples/i2c/int_b2b_transfer/slave
- cmsis_driver_examples/i2c/int_b2b_transfer/master
- cmsis_driver_examples/uart/sdma_transfer
- cmsis_driver_examples/uart/interrupt_transfer
- cmsis_driver_examples/ecspi/int_loopback_transfer
- cmsis_driver_examples/ecspi/sdma_loopback_transfer
- multicore_examples/rpmsg_lite_str_echo_rtos
- multicore_examples/rpmsg_lite_pingpong_rtos/linux_remote
- demo_apps/hello_world
Memory types
The SDK allow linking using 2 different memory types: DDR, TCM.
Here is available a short summary of memory areas used by Cortex-M7 as described in related linker file.
memory type | M7 memory area | A53 memory area | memory lentgh | linker file |
---|---|---|---|---|
DDR | 0x7E000000-0x7E1FFFFF (code) 0x7E200000-0x7E3FFFFF (data) 0x7E400000-0x7EFFFFFF (data2) |
0x7E000000-0x7E1FFFFF (code) 0x7E200000-0x7E3FFFFF (data) 0x7E400000-0x7EFFFFFF (data2) |
16MB (DDR) | MIMX8MN6xxxxx_cm7_ddr_ram.ld |
TCM | 0x00000000-0x0001FFFF (code) 0x20000000-0x2001FFFF (data) 0x7E000000-0x7EFFFFFF (data2) |
0x007E0000-0x007FFFFF (code) 0x00800000-0x0081FFFF (data) 0x7E000000-0x7EFFFFFF (data2) |
256kB (TCM) + 16MB (DDR) | MIMX8MN6xxxxx_cm7_ram.ld |
All linker files are locate in the armgcc folder of each demo.
The DDR reserved area must match the one declared in the kernel device tree: at least 1 GB of RAM is required on the SoM to allow Cortex-M7 accessing the range 0x7E000000 - 0x7EFFFFFF. For some reason, Cortex-M7 is not able to access RAM locations below 0x60000000: SoMs with 512 MB of RAM are not suitable to use Cortex-M7.
The RPMSG area is located at 0x40000000: all SoMs allow Cortex-M7 accessing the RPMSG area.
After launching the build_all.sh command the following folder will be created in the armgcc folder
- ddr_debug: containing DDR binaries compiled in debug mode (not stripped: symbols available)
- ddr_release: containing DDR binaries compiled in release mode (stripped: no symbols available)
- debug: containing TCM binaries compiled in debug mode (not stripped: symbols available)
- release: containing TCM binaries compiled in release mode (stripped: no symbols available)
Further details about memory mapping are available in the following i.MX 8M Nano Applications Processor Reference Manual paragraphs:
- 2.1.2 Cortex-A53 Memory Map
- 2.1.3 Cortex-M7 Memory Map
JTAG
VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO exposes JTAG signals on a header (not assembled by default) on the SOM top left side.
Here is the pinout:
pin | signal | description | pin | signal | description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | JTAG_VREF | JTAG IO reference voltage, connected to SOM_3V3_PER via 150 Ohm. |
2 | JTAG_TMS | JTAG Mode Select signal |
3 | GND | Digital Ground | 4 | JTAG_TCK | JTAG Clock signal, include PD of 8.2K Ohm. |
5 | GND | Digital Ground | 6 | JTAG_TDO | JTAG Data Out signal |
7 | GND | Digital Ground | 8 | JTAG_TDI | JTAG Data In signal |
9 | JTAG_TRST_B | JTAG Reset signal, active low signal |
10 | POR_B | Programmer Reset, used to put the SOC in reset state. |
Please refer to SoM datasheet for further details.
Releases
mcuxpresso-2.7.0-mx8mn-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO
- SOC_HAS_M7 = true
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.7.0-mx8mn-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.7.0_V1.0_VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.7.0
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.7.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/8-2019q3/RC1.1/gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-8-2019-q3-update
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/som_mx8mn
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8MN_MEMORY-TYPES
- JTAG_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8MN_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MN.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MN
mcuxpresso-2.8.0-mx8mn-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO
- SOC_HAS_M7 = true
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.8.0-mx8mn-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.8.0_V1.0_VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.8.0
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.8.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/9-2020q2/gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/som_mx8mn
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8MN_MEMORY-TYPES
- JTAG_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8MN_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MN.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MN
mcuxpresso-2.9.0-mx8mn-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO
- SOC_HAS_M7 = true
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.9.0-mx8mn-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.9.0_V1.0_VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.9.0
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.9.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/9-2020q2/gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/som_mx8mn
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8MN_MEMORY-TYPES
- JTAG_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8MN_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MN.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MN
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = dunfell-fslc-5.4-2.1.x-mx8mn-v1.1
mcuxpresso-2.10.0-mx8mn-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO
- SOC_HAS_M7 = true
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.10.0-mx8mn-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.10.0_V1.0_VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.10.0
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.10.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/10-2020q4/gcc-arm-none-eabi-10-2020-q4-major-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10-2020-q4-major-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10-2020-q4-major
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/som_mx8mn
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8MN_MEMORY-TYPES
- JTAG_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8MN_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MN.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MN
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = dunfell-fslc-5.4-2.1.x-mx8mn-v1.6
mcuxpresso-2.11.1-mx8mn-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO
- SOC_HAS_M7 = true
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.11.1-mx8mn-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.11.1_V1.0_VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.11.1
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.11.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/10.3-2021.07/gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.07-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.07-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.07
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/som_mx8mn
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8MN_MEMORY-TYPES
- JTAG_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8MN_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MN.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MN
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = dunfell-fslc-5.4-2.1.x-mx8mn-v1.8
mcuxpresso-2.12.1-mx8mn-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO
- SOC_HAS_M7 = true
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.12.1-mx8mn-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.12.1_V1.0_VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.12.1
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.12.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/10.3-2021.10/gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.10-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.10-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.10
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/som_mx8mn
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8M-NANO_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8MN_MEMORY-TYPES
- JTAG_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8MN_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MN.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MN
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = mx8mn-yocto-hardknott-5.10.72_2.2.1-v1.0
mcuxpresso-2.13.0-mx8mn-v1.0
DART-MX8M-PLUS
Sections
Available dtbs
To allow Cortex M7 accessing shared resources without experiencing Linux kernel conflicts, a dedicated device tree must be loaded, containing m7 label in the name, using the fdt_file environment variable in U-Boot.
This device tree disables some of the base device tree nodes in order to avoid conflicts between the main processor and Cortex M7.
File Name |
Description |
---|---|
imx8mp-var-dart-dt8customboard-m7.dtb | DART-MX8M-PLUS device tree blob for kernel >= 5.4.70 (Yocto Zeus) on DT8MCustomBoard 2.x |
imx8mp-var-dart-dt8mcustomboard-legacy-m7.dtb | DART-MX8M-PLUS device tree blob for kernel >= 5.4.70 (Yocto Zeus) on on DT8MCustomBoard 1.x |
imx8mp-var-som-symphony-m7.dtb | VAR-SOM-MX8M-PLUS device tree blob for kernels >= 5.4.70 (Yocto Zeus) on on Symphony-Board |
imx8mp-var-som-symphony-2nd-ov5640m7.dtb | VAR-SOM-MX8M-PLUS device tree blob for kernels >= 5.4.70 (Yocto Zeus) on on Symphony-Board with 2nd OV5640 |
Default M7 pins v1
Default M7 pins used by the demos are:
Function | SoC balls | DART-MX8M-PLUS pins | DT8MCB pins | VAR-SOM-MX8M-PLUS pins | Symphony pins | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UART3 RX/TX | AE6 / AJ4 | J2.87 / J2.89 | J12.11 / J12.13 | |||
UART4 RX/TX | AH5 / AJ5 | J1.115 / J1.171 | J18.9 / J18.7 | |||
GPIO3_IO14 | R26 | J1.79 | J17.10 | |||
GPIO4_IO03 | AF10 | J2.59 | GPLED1 on DT8MCB rev 1.x J11.20 on DT8MCB rev 2.x |
|||
I2C3 SCL/SDA | AJ7 / AJ6 | J3.46 / J3.42 | J12.18/ J12.20 | |||
I2C4 SCL/SDA | AF8 / AD8 | J1.92 / J1.90 | J16.13 / J16.15 | Enabling it SPI devices will be no longer visible from Linux | ||
PWM2 | D8 | J1.69 | J18.2 | |||
PWM3 | AE18 | J3.36 | J14.7 | |||
SPI1 CS0/SCK/SDI/SDO | AE20 / AF20 / AD20 / AC20 | J2.79 / J2.77 / J2.81 / J2.83 | J16.4/ J16.2 / J16.8 / J16.6 | Enabling it SPI devices will be no longer visible from Linux | ||
SPI2 CS0/SCK/SDI/SDO | AJ22 / AH21 / AH20 / AJ21 | J1.39 / J1.43 / J1.41 / J1.45 | J16.4/ J16.2 / J16.6 / J16.8 | Enabling it SPI devices will be no longer visible from Linux | ||
FLEXCAN1 RX/TX | AH15 / AJ16 | j2.56 / j2.50 | J13.11 / J13.5 on DT8MCB rev 1.x, TTL levels (CAN transceiver not mounted!) | Enabling it FLEXCAN1 devices will be no longer visible from Linux | ||
J16.9 / J16.7 on DT8MCB rev 2.x, CANL/CANH levels (CAN transceiver mounted!) | ||||||
FLEXCAN2 RX/TX | AJ4 / AE6 | J1.46 / J1.44 | J16.18 / J16.20, CANL/CANH levels (CAN transceiver mounted!) | Enabling it FLEXCAN2 devices will be no longer visible from Linux |
Available Demos
- driver_examples/i2c/interrupt_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/i2c/interrupt_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/i2c/polling_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/i2c/polling_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/wdog
- driver_examples/sdma/scatter_gather
- driver_examples/sdma/memory_to_memory
- driver_examples/gpio/led_output
- driver_examples/pwm
- driver_examples/uart/auto_baudrate_detect
- driver_examples/uart/interrupt
- driver_examples/uart/interrupt_rb_transfer
- driver_examples/uart/polling
- driver_examples/uart/interrupt_transfer
- driver_examples/gpt/timer
- driver_examples/gpt/capture
- driver_examples/ecspi/ecspi_loopback
- driver_examples/ecspi/interrupt_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/ecspi/interrupt_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/ecspi/polling_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/ecspi/polling_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/rdc
- driver_examples/tmu/monitor_threshold
- driver_examples/tmu/temperature_polling
- driver_examples/sema4/uboot
- rtos_examples/freertos_ecspi/ecspi_loopback
- rtos_examples/freertos_hello
- rtos_examples/freertos_queue
- rtos_examples/freertos_sem
- rtos_examples/freertos_generic
- rtos_examples/freertos_uart
- rtos_examples/freertos_tickless
- rtos_examples/freertos_mutex
- rtos_examples/freertos_event
- rtos_examples/freertos_swtimer
- rtos_examples/freertos_i2c
- cmsis_driver_examples/i2c/int_b2b_transfer/slave
- cmsis_driver_examples/i2c/int_b2b_transfer/master
- cmsis_driver_examples/uart/interrupt_transfer
- cmsis_driver_examples/ecspi/int_loopback_transfer
- cmsis_driver_examples/ecspi/sdma_loopback_transfer
- multicore_examples/rpmsg_lite_str_echo_rtos
- multicore_examples/rpmsg_lite_pingpong_rtos/linux_remote
- demo_apps/hello_world
- driver_examples/uart/idle_detect_sdma_transfer
- driver_examples/uart/sdma_transfer
- cmsis_driver_examples/uart/sdma_transfer
Variscite Memory types
The SDK allow linking using 2 different memory types: DDR, TCM.
Here is available a short summary of memory areas used by Cortex-M7 as described in related linker file.
memory type | M7 memory area | A53 memory area | memory lentgh | linker file |
---|---|---|---|---|
DDR | 0x80000000-0x801FFFFF (code) 0x80200000-0x803FFFFF (data) 0x80400000-0x80FFFFFF (data2) |
0x80000000-0x801FFFFF (code) 0x80200000-0x803FFFFF (data) 0x80400000-0x80FFFFFF (data2) |
16MB (DDR) | MIMX8MN6xxxxx_cm7_ddr_ram.ld |
TCM | 0x00000000-0x0001FFFF (code) 0x20000000-0x2001FFFF (data) 0x80000000-0x80FFFFFF (data2) |
0x007E0000-0x007FFFFF (code) 0x00800000-0x0081FFFF (data) 0x80000000-0x80FFFFFF (data2) |
256kB (TCM) + 16MB (DDR) | MIMX8MN6xxxxx_cm7_ram.ld |
All linker files are locate in the armgcc folder of each demo.
The DDR reserved area must match the one declared in the kernel device tree: at least 1 GB of RAM is required on the SoM to allow Cortex-M7 accessing the range 0x80000000 - 0x80FFFFFF.
The RPMSG area is located at 0x40000000: all SoMs allow Cortex-M7 accessing the RPMSG area.
After launching the build_all.sh command the following folder will be created in the armgcc folder
- ddr_debug: containing DDR binaries compiled in debug mode (not stripped: symbols available)
- ddr_release: containing DDR binaries compiled in release mode (stripped: no symbols available)
- debug: containing TCM binaries compiled in debug mode (not stripped: symbols available)
- release: containing TCM binaries compiled in release mode (stripped: no symbols available)
Further details about memory mapping are available in the following i.MX 8M Plus Applications Processor Reference Manual paragraphs:
- 2.2 Cortex-A53 Memory Map
- 2.3 Cortex-M7 Memory Map
JTAG
The VAR-SOM-MX8M-PLUS exposes JTAG interface via an optional 10-pin header, on the SOM top left side.
The DART-MX8M-PLUS exports JTAG interface via an optional 10-pin header, on the DT8MCustomBoard top side.
Here is the pinout:
pin | signal | description | pin | signal | description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | JTAG_VREF | JTAG IO reference voltage, connected to SOM_3V3_PER via 150 Ohm. |
2 | JTAG_TMS | JTAG Mode Select signal |
3 | GND | Digital Ground | 4 | JTAG_TCK | JTAG Clock signal, include PD of 8.2K Ohm. |
5 | GND | Digital Ground | 6 | JTAG_TDO | JTAG Data Out signal |
7 | GND | Digital Ground | 8 | JTAG_TDI | JTAG Data In signal |
9 | JTAG_TRST_B | JTAG Reset signal, active low signal |
10 | POR_B | Programmer Reset, used to put the SOC in reset state. |
Please refer to SoM datasheet for further details.
Releases
mcuxpresso-2.9.0-mx8mp-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = DART-MX8M-PLUS
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.9.0-mx8mp-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.9.0_V1.0_DART-MX8M-PLUS
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.9.0
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.9.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/9-2020q2/gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/dart_mx8mp
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_MEMORY-TYPES_VAR_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MP.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MP
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = zeus-fsl-5.4.70_2.3.2-mx8mp-v1.1
- SOM_CAN_SUPPORT_1GB_DDR = yes
mcuxpresso-2.10.0-mx8mp-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = DART-MX8M-PLUS
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.10.0-mx8mp-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.10.0_V1.0_DART-MX8M-PLUS
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.10.0
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.10.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/10-2020q4/gcc-arm-none-eabi-10-2020-q4-major-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10-2020-q4-major-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10-2020-q4-major
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/dart_mx8mp
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_MEMORY-TYPES_VAR_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MP.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MP
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = hardknott-fsl-5.10.52_2.1.0-mx8mp-v1.2
- SOM_CAN_SUPPORT_1GB_DDR = yes
mcuxpresso-2.11.1-mx8mp-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = DART-MX8M-PLUS
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.11.1-mx8mp-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.11.1_V1.0_DART-MX8M-PLUS
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.11.1
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.11.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/10.3-2021.07/gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.07-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.07-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.07
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/dart_mx8mp
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_MEMORY-TYPES_VAR_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MP.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MP
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = hardknott-fsl-5.10.52_2.1.0-mx8mp-v1.2
- SOM_CAN_SUPPORT_1GB_DDR = yes
mcuxpresso-2.12.1-mx8mp-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = DART-MX8M-PLUS
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.12.1-mx8mp-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.12.1_V1.0_DART-MX8M-PLUS
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.12.1
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.12.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/10.3-2021.10/gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.10-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.10-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-10.3-2021.10
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/dart_mx8mp
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_MEMORY-TYPES_VAR_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = DART-MX8M-PLUS_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for EVK-MIMX8MP.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = EVK-MIMX8MP
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = mx8mp-yocto-kirkstone-5.15-2.0.x-v1.0
- SOM_CAN_SUPPORT_1GB_DDR = yes
mcuxpresso-2.13.0-mx8mp-v1.0
VAR-SOM-MX8X
Sections
Available dtbs
To allow Cortex M4 accessing shared resources without experiencing Linux kernel conflicts, a dedicated device tree must be loaded, containing m4 label in the name, using the fdt_file environment variable in U-Boot.
This device tree disables some of the base device tree nodes in order to avoid conflicts between the main processor and Cortex M4.
File Name |
Description |
---|---|
imx8qxp-var-som-symphony-sd-m4.dtb | VAR-SOM-MX8 device tree blob for kernel >= 5.4.85 (Yocto Dunfell) |
imx8qxp-var-som-symphony-m4.dtb | VAR-SOM-MX8 device tree blob for kernel >= 5.4.85 (Yocto Dunfell) |
Default M4 pins
Default M4 pins used by the demos are:
Function | Pin |
---|---|
debug UART (UART2) | RX: J18.5 / TX: J18.3 |
I2C (I2C3) | SCL: J16.10 / SDA: J16.12 |
M4 GPIO (M40_GPIO0_IO00) | J16.3 |
M4 PWM (M40_TPM0_CH0) | J16.7 |
Available Demos
- cmsis_driver_examples/lpi2c/int_b2b_transfer/slave
- cmsis_driver_examples/lpi2c/int_b2b_transfer/master
- cmsis_driver_examples/lpi2c/edma_b2b_transfer/slave
- cmsis_driver_examples/lpi2c/edma_b2b_transfer/master
- cmsis_driver_examples/lpuart/edma_transfer
- cmsis_driver_examples/lpuart/interrupt_transfer
- demo_apps/hello_world
- driver_examples/edma/scatter_gather
- driver_examples/edma/memory_to_memory
- driver_examples/intmux
- driver_examples/lpi2c/edma_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/lpi2c/edma_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/lpi2c/interrupt_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/lpi2c/interrupt_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/lpi2c/polling_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/lpi2c/polling_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/lpi2c/read_accel_value_transfer
- driver_examples/lpit
- driver_examples/lpuart/edma_transfer
- driver_examples/lpuart/interrupt_rb_transfer
- driver_examples/lpuart/polling
- driver_examples/lpuart/interrupt_transfer
- driver_examples/rgpio/led_output
- driver_examples/sema42/uboot
- driver_examples/tpm/input_capture
- driver_examples/tpm/dual_edge_capture
- driver_examples/tpm/timer
- driver_examples/tpm/simple_pwm
- driver_examples/tpm/output_compare
- driver_examples/tstmr
- driver_examples/wdog32
- mmcau_examples/mmcau_api
- multicore_examples/rpmsg_lite_pingpong_rtos/linux_remote
- multicore_examples/rpmsg_lite_str_echo_rtos
- rtos_examples/freertos_hello
- rtos_examples/freertos_queue
- rtos_examples/freertos_sem
- rtos_examples/freertos_generic
- rtos_examples/freertos_tickless
- rtos_examples/freertos_mutex
- rtos_examples/freertos_event
- rtos_examples/freertos_swtimer
Additional demos are available as reference code, but require HW/SW customization.
NXP Memory types
The SDK allow linking using 2 different memory types: DDR, TCM.
Here is available a short summary of memory areas used by Cortex-M4 as described in related linker file.
memory type | M4 memory area | A35 memory area | memory lentgh | linker file |
---|---|---|---|---|
DDR | 0x88000000-0x881FFFFF (code) 0x88200000-0x883FFFFF (data) 0x88400000-0x8FFFFFFF (data2) |
0x88000000-0x881FFFFF (code) 0x88200000-0x883FFFFF (data) 0x88400000-0x8FFFFFFF (data2) |
128MB (DDR) | MIMX8QX6xxxFZ_cm4_ddr_ram.ld |
TCM | 0x1FFE0000-0x1FFFFFFF (code) 0x20000000-0x2001FFFF (data) 0x88000000-0x8FFFFFFF (data2) |
0x34FE0000-0x34FFFFFF (code) 0x35000000-0x3501FFFF (data) 0x88000000-0x8FFFFFFF (data2) |
256kB (TCM) + 128MB (DDR) | MIMX8QX6xxxFZ_cm4_ram.ld |
All linker files are locate in the armgcc folder of each demo.
After launching the build_all.sh command the following folder will be created in the armgcc folder
- ddr_debug: containing DDR binaries compiled in debug mode (not stripped: symbols available)
- ddr_release: containing DDR binaries compiled in release mode (stripped: no symbols available)
- debug: containing TCM binaries compiled in debug mode (not stripped: symbols available)
- release: containing TCM binaries compiled in release mode (stripped: no symbols available)
Further details about memory mapping are available in the following i.MX 8DualX/8DualXPlus/8QuadXPlus Applications Processor Reference Manual paragraphs:
- 2.2 System Memory Map
- 2.2.9 Cortex-M4 Memory Map
JTAG
The VAR-SOM-MX8X exposes JTAG interface via an optional 10-pin header
Here is the pinout:
pin | signal | description | pin | signal (ball) | description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | JTAG_VREF | JTAG reference voltage (3.3V) | 2 | JTAG_TMS (AG35) | JTAG Mode Select |
3 | GND | Digital Ground | 4 | JTAG_TCK (AE31) | JTAG Clock |
5 | GND | Digital Ground | 6 | JTAG_TDO (AF32) | JTAG Data Out |
7 | RTCK | JTAG Return clock | 8 | JTAG_TDI (AH34) | JTAG Data In |
9 | JTAG_TRST_B_CONN | JTAG TAP reset | 10 | JTAG_SRST_B | JTAG System reset |
Please refer to SOM datasheet for further details.
Releases
mcuxpresso-2.5.2-mx8qx-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = VAR-SOM-MX8X
- SOC_HAS_SCU = true
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.5.2-mx8qx-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.5.2_V1.0_VAR-SOM-MX8X
- YOCTO_RELEASE_LINK = RELEASE_SUMO_V1.2_VAR-SOM-MX8X
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.5.2
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.5.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/7-2018q2/gcc-arm-none-eabi-7-2018-q2-update-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-7-2018-q2-update-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-7-2018-q2-update
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/som_mx8qx
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8X_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8X_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8X_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8X_MEMORY-TYPES_NXP_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8X_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for i.MX 8QuadXPlus.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = IMX8QXP-MEK
- SCFW_SOC = = mx8qx_b0
- SCFW_PATCH_URL = = ftp://customerv:Variscite1@ftp.variscite.com/VAR-SOM-MX8X/Software/SCFW
- SCFW_M4_PATCH = = 0002-mx8qxp-var-som_scfw-1.2.2_sample-M4-customization.diff
- IMX_MKIMAGE_SOC = = iMX8QX
mcuxpresso-2.8.0-mx8qx-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = VAR-SOM-MX8X
- SOC_HAS_SCU = true
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.8.0-mx8qx-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.8.0_V1.0_VAR-SOM-MX8X
- YOCTO_RELEASE_LINK = RELEASE_SUMO_V1.2_VAR-SOM-MX8X
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.8.0
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.8.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/9-2020q2/gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/som_mx8qx
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8X_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8X_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8X_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8X_MEMORY-TYPES_NXP_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8X_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for MEK-MIMX8QX.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = IMX8QXP-MEK
- SCFW_SOC = = mx8qx_b0
- SCFW_PATCH_URL = = ftp://customerv:Variscite1@ftp.variscite.com/VAR-SOM-MX8X/Software/SCFW
- SCFW_M4_PATCH = = 0002-mx8qxp-var-som_scfw-1.2.2_sample-M4-customization.diff
- IMX_MKIMAGE_SOC = = iMX8QX
- SDK_GIT_TAG = som-mx8qx_mcuxpresso-2.8.0_v10
- RELEASE_DATE = 02/18/2021
- SUPPORTED_REV_SOM = v1.1 and higher
- SUPPORTED_REV_CARRIER = v1.1 and higher
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = dunfell-fslc-5.4-2.1.x-mx8x-v1.0
mcuxpresso-2.9.0-mx8qx-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = VAR-SOM-MX8X
- SOC_HAS_SCU = true
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.9.0-mx8qx-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.9.0_V1.0_VAR-SOM-MX8X
- YOCTO_RELEASE_LINK = RELEASE_SUMO_V1.2_VAR-SOM-MX8X
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.9.0
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.9.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/9-2020q2/gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/som_mx8qx
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8X_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8X_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8X_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8X_MEMORY-TYPES_NXP_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8X_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for MEK-MIMX8QX.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = IMX8QXP-MEK
- SCFW_SOC = = mx8qx_b0
- SCFW_PATCH_URL = = ftp://customerv:Variscite1@ftp.variscite.com/VAR-SOM-MX8X/Software/SCFW
- SCFW_M4_PATCH = = 0002-mx8qxp-var-som_scfw-1.2.2_sample-M4-customization.diff
- IMX_MKIMAGE_SOC = = iMX8QX
- SDK_GIT_TAG = som-mx8qx_mcuxpresso-2.9.0_v10
- RELEASE_DATE = 03/04/2021
- SUPPORTED_REV_SOM = v1.1 and higher
- SUPPORTED_REV_CARRIER = v1.1 and higher
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = dunfell-fslc-5.4-2.1.x-mx8x-v1.0
VAR-SOM-MX8
Sections
Available dtbs
To allow Cortex M4 accessing shared resources without experiencing Linux kernel conflicts, a dedicated device tree must be loaded, containing m4 label in the name, using the fdt_file environment variable in U-Boot.
This device tree disables some of the base device tree nodes in order to avoid conflicts between the main processor and Cortex M4.
File Name |
Description |
---|---|
imx8qm-var-som-symphony-dp-m4.dtb | DTB file for VAR-SOM-MX8 with DP display and Cortex-M4 on Symphony Board for kernel >= 5.10.72 (Yocto Hardknott) |
imx8qm-var-som-symphony-hdmi-m4.dtb | DTB file for VAR-SOM-MX8 with HDMI display and Cortex-M4 on Symphony Board for kernel >= 5.10.72 (Yocto Hardknott) |
imx8qm-var-som-symphony-lvds-m4.dtb | DTB file for VAR-SOM-MX8 with LVDS display and Cortex-M4 on Symphony Board for kernel >= 5.10.72 (Yocto Hardknott) |
imx8qm-var-spear-sp8customboard-dp-m4.dtb | DTB file for SPEAR-MX8 with DP display and Cortex-M4 on SP8CustomBoard for kernel >= 5.10.72 (Yocto Hardknott) |
imx8qm-var-spear-sp8customboard-hdmi-m4.dtb | DTB file for SPEAR-MX8 with HDMI display and Cortex-M4 on SP8CustomBoard for kernel >= 5.10.72 (Yocto Hardknott) |
imx8qm-var-spear-sp8customboard-lvds.m4.dtb | DTB file for SPEAR-MX8 with LVDS display and Cortex-M4 on SP8CustomBoard for kernel >= 5.10.72 (Yocto Hardknott) |
imx8qm-var-som-dp-m4.dtb | DTB file for VAR-SOM-MX8 with DP display and Cortex-M4 on Symphony Board for kernel = 5.4.142 (Yocto Dunfell) |
imx8qm-var-som-hdmi-m4.dtb | DTB file for VAR-SOM-MX8 with HDMI display and Cortex-M4 on Symphony Board for kernel = 5.4.142 (Yocto Dunfell) |
imx8qm-var-som-lvds-m4.dtb | DTB file for VAR-SOM-MX8 with LVDS display and Cortex-M4 on Symphony Board for kernel = 5.4.142 (Yocto Dunfell) |
imx8qm-var-spear-dp-m4.dtb | DTB file for SPEAR-MX8 with DP display and Cortex-M4 on SP8CustomBoard for kernel = 5.4.142 (Yocto Dunfell) |
imx8qm-var-spear-hdmi-m4.dtb | DTB file for SPEAR-MX8 with HDMI display and Cortex-M4 on SP8CustomBoard for kernel = 5.4.142 (Yocto Dunfell) |
imx8qm-var-spear-lvds-m4.dtb | DTB file for SPEAR-MX8 with LVDS display and Cortex-M4 on SP8CustomBoard for kernel = 5.4.142 (Yocto Dunfell) |
Default M4 pins
Default M4 pins used by the demos are:
Function | SoC balls | VAR-SOM-MX8 pins | Symphony pins | SPEAR-MX8 pins | SP8CustomBoard pins | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M40_UART0 RX / TX | AM44 / AU51 | N/A | N/A | J3.32 / J3.38 | J40 | SP8CustomBoard requires SW8 ON, SW9 OFF |
DMA_UART2 RX / TX | BE35 / BE37 | J1.175 / J1.124 | J18.5 / J18.3 | J1.80 / J1.82 | J26.19 /J26.17 | |
DMA_UART4 RX / TX | AR47 / AU53 | J1.115 / J1.171 | J18.9 / J18.7 | J3.34 / J3.29 | J20.2 / J20.4 | SPEAR-MX8 demos do not refer it |
FLEXCAN0 RX/TX | C5 / H6 | J1.46 / J1.44 | J16.18 / J16.20 | J4.79 / J4.80 | J26.1 / J26.3 | |
M41_I2C0 SCL/SDA | AR45 / AU49 | N/A | N/A | J1.9 / J3.36 | J20.18 / J20.20 | |
DMA_I2C0 SCL/SDA | BN9 / BN7 | J1.174 / J1.176 | J16.10 / J16.12 | J2.88 / J1.90 | J26.2 / J26.4 | |
DMA_SPI0 CS0 / SCK / SDI / SDO | BC1 / BB4 / BA5 / AY6 | J1.79 / J1.75 / J1.77 / J1.70 | J17.10 / J17.6 / J17.8 / J17.4 | J2.78 / j2.74 / J2.72 / J2.76 | J20.7 / J20.1 / J20.5 / J20.3 | |
ADC_IN6 | AL9 | J1.39 | J16.4 | J4.62 | J29.16 | VAR-SOM-MX8 requires enabling a buffer (refer to the datasheet) |
M40_TPM0 0 / 1 | AR47 / AU53 | J1.115 / J1.171 | J18.9 / J18.7 | J3.34 / J3.29 | J20.2 / J20.4 | pins are share with with DMA_UART4 |
GPIO3_IO06 | BA3 | J1.40 | J17.2 | J2.80 | J20.9 |
Available Demos
- cmsis_driver_examples/lpi2c/int_b2b_transfer/master
- cmsis_driver_examples/lpi2c/int_b2b_transfer/slave
- cmsis_driver_examples/lpi2c/edma_b2b_transfer/master
- cmsis_driver_examples/lpi2c/edma_b2b_transfer/slave
- cmsis_driver_examples/lpuart/edma_transfer
- cmsis_driver_examples/lpuart/interrupt_transfer
- cmsis_driver_examples/lpspi/edma_b2b_transfer/master
- cmsis_driver_examples/lpspi/edma_b2b_transfer/slave
- cmsis_driver_examples/lpspi/int_b2b_transfer/master
- cmsis_driver_examples/lpspi/int_b2b_transfer/slave
- demo_apps/hello_world
- driver_examples/canfd/loopback_transfer
- driver_examples/canfd/loopback
- driver_examples/canfd/interrupt_transfer
- driver_examples/edma/scatter_gather
- driver_examples/edma/memory_to_memory
- driver_examples/flexcan/loopback_edma_transfer
- driver_examples/flexcan/loopback_transfer
- driver_examples/flexcan/loopback
- driver_examples/flexcan/interrupt_transfer
- driver_examples/intmux
- driver_examples/lpadc/interrupt
- driver_examples/lpadc/polling
- driver_examples/lpi2c/edma_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/lpi2c/edma_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/lpi2c/interrupt_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/lpi2c/interrupt_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/lpi2c/polling_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/lpi2c/polling_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/lpi2c/read_accel_value_transfer
- driver_examples/lpspi/edma_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/lpspi/edma_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/lpspi/interrupt_b2b/master
- driver_examples/lpspi/interrupt_b2b/slave
- driver_examples/lpspi/interrupt_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/lpspi/interrupt_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/lpspi/polling_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/lpspi/polling_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/lpspi/polling_b2b_transfer/master
- driver_examples/lpspi/polling_b2b_transfer/slave
- driver_examples/lpit
- driver_examples/lpuart/edma_transfer
- driver_examples/lpuart/interrupt_rb_transfer
- driver_examples/lpuart/polling
- driver_examples/lpuart/interrupt_transfer
- driver_examples/lpuart/interrupt
- driver_examples/gpio/led_output
- driver_examples/rgpio/led_output
- driver_examples/sema42/uboot
- driver_examples/sema42/dual_core
- driver_examples/tpm/timer
- driver_examples/tpm/simple_pwm
- driver_examples/tpm/pwm_twochannel
- driver_examples/tpm/output_compare
- driver_examples/tpm/input_capture
- driver_examples/tpm/dual_edge_capture
- driver_examples/tpm/combine_pwm
- driver_examples/tstmr
- driver_examples/wdog32
- mmcau_examples/mmcau_api
- multicore_examples/rpmsg_lite_pingpong_rtos/linux_remote
- multicore_examples/rpmsg_lite_str_echo_rtos
- multicore_examples/rpmsg_lite_pingpong_rtos/sdk_remote
- multicore_examples/rpmsg_lite_pingpong_rtos/sdk_master
- rtos_examples/freertos_hello
- rtos_examples/freertos_queue
- rtos_examples/freertos_sem
- rtos_examples/freertos_generic
- rtos_examples/freertos_tickless
- rtos_examples/freertos_mutex
- rtos_examples/freertos_lpuart
- rtos_examples/freertos_event
- rtos_examples/freertos_swtimer
- rtos_examples/freertos_lpi2c
- rtos_examples/freertos_lpspi_b2b/master
- rtos_examples/freertos_lpspi_b2b/slave
- rtos_examples/freertos_lpspi
Additional demos are available as reference code, but require HW/SW customization.
NXP Memory types
The SDK allow linking using 2 different memory types: DDR, TCM.
Here is available a short summary of memory areas used by Cortex-M4 as described in related linker file.
memory type | M4 if | M4 memory area | memory lentgh | linker file |
---|---|---|---|---|
DDR | 0 | 0x88000000-0x881FFFFF (code) 0x88200000-0x883FFFFF (data) 0x88400000-0x887FFFFF (data2) |
8MB (DDR) | MIMX8QM6xxxFF_cm4_core0_ddr_ram.ld |
DDR | 1 | 0x88800000-0x88BFFFFF (code) 0x88C00000-0x88FFFFFF (data) 0x89000000-0x8FFFFFFF (data2) |
120MB (DDR) | MIMX8QM6xxxFF_cm4_core1_ddr_ram.ld |
TCM | 0 | 0x1FFE0000-0x1FFFFFFF (code) 0x20000000-0x2001FFFF (data) 0x88000000-0x887FFFFF (data2) |
256kB (TCM) + 8MB (DDR) | MIMX8QM6xxxFF_cm4_core0_ram.ld |
TCM | 1 | 0x1FFE0000-0x1FFFFFFF (code) 0x20000000-0x2001FFFF (data) 0x88800000-0x8FFFFFFF (data2) |
256kB (TCM) + 120MB (DDR) | MIMX8QM6xxxFF_cm4_core1_ram.ld |
All linker files are locate in the armgcc folder of each demo.
After launching the build_all.sh command the following folder will be created in the armgcc folder
- ddr_debug: containing DDR binaries compiled in debug mode (not stripped: symbols available)
- ddr_release: containing DDR binaries compiled in release mode (stripped: no symbols available)
- debug: containing TCM binaries compiled in debug mode (not stripped: symbols available)
- release: containing TCM binaries compiled in release mode (stripped: no symbols available)
JTAG
The VAR-SOM-MX8 and SPEAR-MX8 exposes JTAG interface via an optional 10-pin header
Here is the pinout:
pin | signal | description | pin | signal (ball) | description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | JTAG_VREF | JTAG reference voltage (3.3V) | 2 | JTAG_TMS (AG35) | JTAG Mode Select |
3 | GND | Digital Ground | 4 | JTAG_TCK (AE31) | JTAG Clock |
5 | GND | Digital Ground | 6 | JTAG_TDO (AF32) | JTAG Data Out |
7 | RTCK | JTAG Return clock | 8 | JTAG_TDI (AH34) | JTAG Data In |
9 | JTAG_TRST_B_CONN | JTAG TAP reset | 10 | JTAG_SRST_B | JTAG System reset |
Please refer to SOM datasheet for further details.
Releases
mcuxpresso-2.5.2-mx8qm-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = VAR-SOM-MX8
- SOC_HAS_SCU = true
- SOC_HAS_M40_M41 = true
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.5.2-mx8qm-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.5.2_V1.0_VAR-SOM-MX8
- YOCTO_RELEASE_LINK = RELEASE_SUMO_V1.2_VAR-SOM-MX8
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.5.2
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.5.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/7-2018q2/gcc-arm-none-eabi-7-2018-q2-update-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-7-2018-q2-update-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-7-2018-q2-update
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/som_mx8qm
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8_MEMORY-TYPES_NXP_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for i.MX 8QuadMax.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = IMX8QM-MEK
- SCFW_SOC = = mx8qm_b0
- SCFW_DEFINES_URL = = https://github.com/varigit/imx-sc-firmware/blob/1.2.8/src/scfw_export_mx8qm_b0/platform/board/mx8qm_var_som/board.c#L79
- IMX_MKIMAGE_SOC = = iMX8QM
mcuxpresso-2.8.0-mx8qm-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = VAR-SOM-MX8
- SOC_HAS_SCU = true
- SOC_HAS_M40_M41 = true
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.8.0-mx8qm-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.8.0_V1.0_VAR-SOM-MX8
- YOCTO_RELEASE_LINK = RELEASE_SUMO_V1.2_VAR-SOM-MX8
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.8.0
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.8.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/9-2020q2/gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/som_mx8qm
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8_MEMORY-TYPES_NXP_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for MEK-MIMX8QM.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = IMX8QM-MEK
- SCFW_SOC = = mx8qm_b0
- SCFW_DEFINES_URL = = https://github.com/varigit/imx-sc-firmware/blob/1.2.8/src/scfw_export_mx8qm_b0/platform/board/mx8qm_var_som/board.c#L79
- IMX_MKIMAGE_SOC = = iMX8QM
- SDK_GIT_TAG = som-mx8qm_mcuxpresso-2.8.0_v10
- RELEASE_DATE = 02/19/2021
- SUPPORTED_REV_SOM = v1.1 and higher
- SUPPORTED_REV_CARRIER = v1.1 and higher
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = dunfell-fslc-5.4-2.1.x-mx8-v1.1
mcuxpresso-2.9.0-mx8qm-v1.0
*HARDWARE_NAME = VAR-SOM-MX8
- SOC_HAS_SCU = true
- SOC_HAS_M40_M41 = true
- RELEASE_NAME = mcuxpresso-2.9.0-mx8qm-v1.0
- RELEASE_LINK = MCUXPRESSO_2.9.0_V1.0_VAR-SOM-MX8
- YOCTO_RELEASE_LINK = RELEASE_SUMO_V1.2_VAR-SOM-MX8
- MCUXPRESSO_VERSION = 2.9.0
- SDK_PATH = ~/var-mcuxpresso
- SDK_GIT_URL = https://github.com/varigit/freertos-variscite
- SDK_GIT_BRANCH = mcuxpresso_sdk_2.9.x-var01
- TOOLCHAIN_URL = https://developer.arm.com/-/media/Files/downloads/gnu-rm/9-2020q2/gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_BZ2_NAME = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update-x86_64-linux.tar.bz2
- TOOLCHAIN_FOLDER = gcc-arm-none-eabi-9-2020-q2-update
- BOARD_FOLDER = boards/som_mx8qm
- DOCS_FOLDER = docs
- PINS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8_PINS_SECTION
- DEMOS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8_DEMOS_SECTION
- DTBS_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8_DTBS_SECTION
- MEMORY_TYPES_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8_MEMORY-TYPES_NXP_SECTION
- JTAG_SECTION = VAR-SOM-MX8_JTAG_SECTION
- NXP_USER_GUIDE = Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for MEK-MIMX8QM.pdf
- NXP_REFERENCE_KIT = IMX8QM-MEK
- SCFW_SOC = = mx8qm_b0
- SCFW_DEFINES_URL = = https://github.com/varigit/imx-sc-firmware/blob/1.2.8/src/scfw_export_mx8qm_b0/platform/board/mx8qm_var_som/board.c#L79
- IMX_MKIMAGE_SOC = = iMX8QM
- SDK_GIT_TAG = som-mx8qm_mcuxpresso-2.9.0_v10
- RELEASE_DATE = 03/15/2021
- SUPPORTED_REV_SOM = v1.1 and higher
- SUPPORTED_REV_CARRIER = v1.1 and higher
- YOCTO_RELEASE_TAG = dunfell-fslc-5.4-2.1.x-mx8-v1.1
~/var-mcuxpresso/freertos-variscite/devices/MIMX8QM6
VAR-SOM-MX93
Sections
Available dtbs
To allow the Cortex-M33 to access shared resources without experiencing Linux kernel conflicts, a dedicated device tree must be loaded, by selecting the right version with the symbolic link in the /boot folder of the booting media.
These device trees contain m33 label in their name.
The below table lists an example dtb blob file name for VAR-SOM-MX93 (on the Symphony Board) with support for the M33 for each kernel version / Yocto release:
File Name |
Description |
---|---|
imx93-var-som-symphony-m33.dtb | VAR-SOM-MX93 device tree blob for kernel = 6.1.1 (Yocto Langdale) on Symphony-Board 1.4a and above. |
This device tree disables some of the base device tree nodes in order to avoid conflicts between the Cortex-A55 processors and Cortex-M33.
For the full list of device tree blob files, refer to the "Build Results" section in the appropriate wiki page for the specific Yocto/Debian release you are using.
Default M33 pins
Default M33 pins used by the demos are:
Function | SoC balls | VAR-SOM-MX8 Pins | Symphony Pins | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
UART7 RX/TX | M21 / M20 | J1.175 / J1.124 | J18.5 / J18.3 | |
TPM6-CH3 - PWM Output or Input Capture | W21 | J1.69 | J18.2 | |
CAN1 RX/TX | J17 / G17 | J1.46 / J1.44 | J16.18 / J16.20, CANL/CANH levels (CAN transceiver mounted!) | If enabled, CAN devices will no longer visible from Linux |
Available Demos
- demo_apps/ethosu_apps_rpmsg
- demo_apps/hello_world
- driver_examples/canfd/loopback
- driver_examples/canfd/loopback_transfer
- driver_examples/edma/memory_to_memory
- driver_examples/edma/scatter_gather
- driver_examples/edma4/channel_link
- driver_examples/edma4/interleave_transfer
- driver_examples/edma4/memory_to_memory
- driver_examples/edma4/memory_to_memory_transfer
- driver_examples/edma4/memset
- driver_examples/edma4/ping_pong_transfer
- driver_examples/edma4/scatter_gather
- driver_examples/edma4/wrap_transfer
- driver_examples/flexcan/loopback
- driver_examples/flexcan/loopback_edma_transfer
- driver_examples/flexcan/loopback_transfer
- driver_examples/lpit/chained_channel
- driver_examples/lpit/single_channel
- driver_examples/lptmr
- driver_examples/lpuart/interrupt
- driver_examples/lpuart/interrupt_rb_transfer
- driver_examples/lpuart/interrupt_transfer
- driver_examples/lpuart/polling
- driver_examples/tpm/input_capture
- driver_examples/tpm/output_compare
- driver_examples/tpm/simple_pwm
- driver_examples/tpm/timer
- driver_examples/tstmr
- multicore_examples/rpmsg_lite_pingpong_rtos
- multicore_examples/rpmsg_lite_str_echo_rtos
- rtos_examples/freertos_event
- rtos_examples/freertos_generic
- rtos_examples/freertos_hello
- rtos_examples/freertos_mutex
- rtos_examples/freertos_queue
- rtos_examples/freertos_sem
- rtos_examples/freertos_swtimer
Additional demos may be provided on this platform in a future release.
Running a demo
Running a demo from U-Boot
To allow Cortex-M accessing shared resources without experiencing Linux kernel conflicts, a dedicated device tree must be loaded.
To enable Cortex-M:
=> setenv use_m4 yes; saveenv
To disable Cortex-M:
=> setenv use_m4 no; saveenv
Binary demos must be loaded to the memory type used for linking.
=> setenv m4_addr 0x7E0000; saveenv
}} To set the name of the Cortex-M binary
=> setenv m4_bin myapp.bin; saveenv
The .bin file is expected in the folder /boot of the booting media.
The U-Boot boot command will handle loading the Cortex-M firmware and start Linux for VAR-SOM-MX8.
For testing, it is possible to run the firmware manually:
=> run loadm4bin && run runm4bin
Additional details and step by step procedure to run each of the demos is available online or in the following document:
~/var-mcuxpresso/freertos-variscite/docs/Getting Started with MCUXpresso SDK for MEK-MIMX8QM.pdf
Please refer to the Yocto Scripts section below for more information
Running a demo from Linux
The Linux remoteproc framework can be used to load the Cortex m4 firmware from Linux userspace.
Increase kernel loglevel while debugging:
# sysctl kernel.printk=7;
Check the state of the m4, it should be running already by U-Boot
# cat /sys/class/remoteproc/remoteproc0/state
If the state is 'running', stop the m4
# echo stop > /sys/class/remoteproc/remoteproc0/state
Load new firmware (.elf file must already exist in /lib/firmware directory)
# echo hello_world.elf > /sys/class/remoteproc/remoteproc0/firmware
Run the new firmware
# echo start > /sys/class/remoteproc/remoteproc0/state
Please refer to the Yocto Scripts section below for more information
NXP Memory types
The SDK currently allows linking only out of TCM.
Below is a short summary of memory areas used by Cortex-M33 as described in related linker file:
Memory Type | M33 Memory Area | A55 Memory Area | Memory Length | Linker File |
---|---|---|---|---|
TCM | 0x0FFE0000 - 0x0FFFFFFF (code) 0x20000000 – 0x2001FFFF (data) |
0x201E0000 – 0x201FFFFF (code) 0x20200000 – 0x2021FFFF (data) |
128kB (Code TCM) + 128kB (System TCM) | MIMX9352_cm33_ram.ld |
All linker files are located in the armgcc folder of each demo. Please consult the linker file for the actual memory used by each demo.
After launching the build_all.sh command the following folder will be created in the armgcc folder
- debug: containing TCM binaries compiled in debug mode (not stripped: symbols available)
- release: containing TCM binaries compiled in release mode (stripped: no symbols available)
JTAG
The JTAG interface is not exposed directly on the VAR-SOM-MX93 but the associated signals are exposed via the J1 SOM connector.
Please refer to SoM datasheet for further details.
Releases
mcuxpresso-2.13.1-mx93-v1.0
mcuxpresso-2.13.1-mx93-v1.1
mcuxpresso-2.15.0-mx93-v1.0
mcuxpresso-2.15.0-mx93-v1.1
Release Notes
RN_MCUXPRESSO_2.13.1_V1.0_VAR-SOM-MX93
|-
| Release 1.0 ||
|-
| Initial release || MCUXPRESSO 2.13.1 release for the Cortex-M33 core on the VAR-SOM-MX93
|-
| Examples provided and tested on many peripherals: ||
- CAN
- EDMA
- LPUART
- TPM/PWM
- TSTMR
See developers guide for a full list of available demos.
|-
RN_MCUXPRESSO_2.13.1_V1.1_VAR-SOM-MX93
|-
| Release 1.1 ||
|-
| Several additional examples provided for many peripherals: ||
- CAN (board to board examples)
- LPSPI
- LPI2C
- GPIO
See developers guide for a full list of available demos.
|-
RN_MCUXPRESSO_2.15.0_V1.0_VAR-SOM-MX93
|-
| Release 1.0 ||
|-
| Initial release || MCUXPRESSO 2.15.0 release for the Cortex-M33 core on the VAR-SOM-MX93
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Examples provided and tested on many peripherals: ||
- CAN (board to board examples)
- LPSPI
- EDMA
- LPI2C
- LPUART
- GPIO
- TPM/PWM
- TSTMR
See developers guide for a full list of available demos.
Click here for a full detailed change list.
|-
RN_MCUXPRESSO_2.15.0_V1.1_VAR-SOM-MX93
|-
| Release 1.1 ||
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| Add initial support for DART-MX93 || MCUXPRESSO 2.15.0 release for the Cortex-M33 core on the DART-MX93
- CAN (board to board examples)
- LPSPI
- EDMA
- LPI2C
- LPUART
- GPIO
- TPM/PWM
- TSTMR
See developers guide for a full list of available demos.
Click here for a full detailed change list.
|-
| Update macros and readme files for the VAR-SOM-MX93 release || See 8deddc3fc...78afa00fe
|-
| Known Issues ||
|-
| driver_examples/rgpio/led_output demo does not work properly on U-boot on the DART-MX93 || When running on U-boot, it stops working right after Linux finishes booting
|-