VAR-SOM-MX7 Eth MAC address: Difference between revisions
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* The 01:23:45:67:89:ab & 01:23:45:67:89:ac MAC addresses are just for illustration | * The 01:23:45:67:89:ab & 01:23:45:67:89:ac MAC addresses are actually illegal addresses, used here just for illustration. You should use a real MAC address of your own. | ||
* In case you wipe the U-Boot environment, for any reason, make sure to rewrite the MAC address to it. | * In case you wipe the U-Boot environment, for any reason, make sure to rewrite the MAC address to it. | ||
* To avoid having to rewrite the MAC address in case of wiping the environment, you can use an EEPROM on your carrier board to keep the MAC address and set the U-Boot environment automatically at U-Boot runtime, by reading the address from it. | * To avoid having to rewrite the MAC address in case of wiping the environment, you can use an EEPROM on your carrier board to keep the MAC address and set the U-Boot environment automatically at U-Boot runtime, by reading the address from it. |
Revision as of 13:00, 21 March 2018
The default MAC addresses
By default, Variscite provides its SOMs with unique MAC addresses (starting with its F8:DC:7A OUI) already written to the SOC's appropriate On-Chip One Time Programmable eFuses (OCOTP).
U-Boot and the kernel automatically reads them from the OCOTP.
Using your own MAC addresses
In case you want to ignore the default MAC addresses, and use your own (e.g. 01:23:45:67:89:ab & 01:23:45:67:89:ac), you can do so by setting the following U-Boot environment variables.
To set the MAC address for U-Boot itself, set the ethaddr env. variable to your desired address, 01:23:45:67:89:ab (there is only one active Ethernet port during U-Boot runtime).
To set the MAC addresses for the kernel, add the first MAC to the kernel command line in a form of fec.macaddr=0x01,0x23,0x45,0x67,0x89,0xab (the second Ethernet port will get the consecutive address).
Boot from the SOM's internal storage and:
Either set the U-Boot environment variables from the U-Boot command line (boot the board, and hit any key to stop autoboot to get to it):
=> setenv ethaddr 01:23:45:67:89:ab => setenv kernelargs fec.macaddr=0x01,0x23,0x45,0x67,0x89,0xab => saveenv
Or, you can do it from Linux, with u-boot-fw-utils (the set MAC address will be used starting from the following boot):
# fw_setenv ethaddr 01:23:45:67:89:ab # fw_setenv kernelargs fec.macaddr=0x01,0x23,0x45,0x67,0x89,0xab
Notes:
- The 01:23:45:67:89:ab & 01:23:45:67:89:ac MAC addresses are actually illegal addresses, used here just for illustration. You should use a real MAC address of your own.
- In case you wipe the U-Boot environment, for any reason, make sure to rewrite the MAC address to it.
- To avoid having to rewrite the MAC address in case of wiping the environment, you can use an EEPROM on your carrier board to keep the MAC address and set the U-Boot environment automatically at U-Boot runtime, by reading the address from it.