Latest revision as of 23:29, 27 March 2022

VAR-SOM-MX6 - Android Nougat N7.1.1 Developer Guide

Introduction

This Wiki describes how to build and deploy Android Nougat on the VAR-SOM-MX6. It is based on NXP's IMX6_N7.1.1_1.0.0_ANDROID release

Overview

The objective of this document is to guide VAR-SOM-MX6 Android developers to obtain Android Nougat sources, setting up host environment, compilation, and deployment.

This document contains instructions for:

Hardware and software requirements.
Setup the hardware.
Setup the toolchain.
Download & build the sources.
Install the binaries on the VAR-SOM-MX6 SOM and variants.

Supported hardware and features

Feature	Description
SOM support	VAR-SOM-MX6 V2 VAR-SOM-SOLO VAR-SOM-DUAL DART-MX6
Carrier Board support	VAR-MX6CustomBoard VAR-SOLOCustomBoard VAR-DVK-DT6
CPU	i.MX6 Quad Plus i.MX6 Quad i.MX6 Dual i.MX6 Dual lite i.MX6 Solo
NAND flash size support	128MB and up
eMMC	up to 64GB
DDR size support configuration	Solo:up to 1GB. DualLite, Dual, Quad: up to 4GB
SD card	+
Wired Network	10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet
Wireless Network	Support for Wilink8, 802.11abgn STA, AP, & Wi-Fi Direct Mode SmartConfig Wilink8 page
Bluetooth	+
SPI	+
I2C	+
Canbus	+
USB host	+
USB OTG	Host and Device
Uarts	x3, up to 3.6 Mbps.
RTC	+
Display	HDMI: 720P,1080P LVDS0 (On board LVDS-to-RGB bridge, 800x480 resolution), LVDS1 external display
Audio	Line IN/ Line out and Audio over HDMI
Camera	OV5640 camera sensor (VAR-EXT-CB402 camera board can be ordered separately)
PCIE	+
SATA	+

Hardware Requirements

You will need the Variscite VAR-SOM-MX6 based evaluation kit.
Debug UART cable - For serial Debugging

OTG Micro B to A - For adb and fastboot

Host (PC) setup requirements

The host development environment for Android is based on Ubuntu and Debian, please install Ubuntu version 14.04/16.04 64bit LTS http://www.ubuntu.com/download/desktop or Debian 8.4 64bit https://www.debian.org/releases

We recommend to have Physical Build machine, but if you are running Linux in a virtual machine, please make sure you allocate at least 16GB of RAM and 32 GB swap to virtual machine.

Note: Do not use other Ubuntu or Debian releases, than the ones recommended above.

Install required packages on host PC

$ sudo apt-get -y install git-core gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential zip curl zlib1g-dev gcc-multilib g++-multilib \
libc6-dev-i386 lib32ncurses5-dev x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev lib32z-dev ccache libgl1-mesa-dev libxml2-utils xsltproc \
unzip mtd-utils u-boot-tools lzop liblzo2-2 liblzo2-dev zlib1g-dev liblz-dev uuid uuid-dev android-tools-fsutils bc

If you are using Ubuntu 16.04 LTS latest repo tool requires Python 3.0

$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:deadsnakes/ppa
$ sudo apt-get install python3.6
$ sudo apt-get install python-is-python2

If you are using Ubuntu 20.04 LTS requires below package

$ sudo apt-get install python-is-python2

Configure GIT account

$ git config --global user.name "Your Name"
$ git config --global user.email "Your Email"

Install the OpenJDK

Android Nougat requires OpenJDK 8.

To install it:

$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jdk

If your Ubuntu version is missing the package (which shouldn't happen), add the PPA repository and run the previous commands again:

$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:openjdk-r/ppa

Update the default Java version by running:

$ sudo update-alternatives --config java
$ sudo update-alternatives --config javac

Note: The build process requires about 135GB of free space.

Obtain source code

Variscite's Linux kernel and U-Boot are available through Github.
Required patches for the Android file system are under: https://variscite-public.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/VAR-SOM-MX6/Software/Android/Android_IMX6_N711_100/ in Variscite's FTP

Files:

android_N7.1.1_1.0.0_source.tar.gz - NXP's i.MX6 N7.1.1_1.0.0 original BSP patch files.

Get NXP's Android Release Package

$ mkdir ~/var_n_711_100
$ cd ~/var_n_711_100
$ curl -o ~/Downloads/android_N7.1.1_1.0.0_source.tar.gz https://variscite-public.nyc3.cdn.digitaloceanspaces.com/VAR-SOM-MX6/Software/Android/Android_IMX6_N711_100/android_N7.1.1_1.0.0_source.tar.gz
$ tar xvf ~/Downloads/android_N7.1.1_1.0.0_source.tar.gz

Download Google Android N7.1.1

$ mkdir -p ~/bin
$ curl -o ~/bin/repo http://commondatastorage.googleapis.com/git-repo-downloads/repo
$ chmod a+x ~/bin/repo
$ export PATH=~/bin:$PATH
$ mkdir ~/var_n_711_100/n_711_100_build
$ cd  ~/var_n_711_100/n_711_100_build
$ repo init -u https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest -b android-7.1.1_r13
$ repo sync -j4

Clone Variscite's U-Boot and Linux kernel sources

$ mkdir -p ~/var_n_711_100/n_711_100_build/bootable/bootloader
$ cd ~/var_n_711_100/n_711_100_build/bootable/bootloader
$ git clone https://github.com/varigit/uboot-imx.git -b n7.1.1_1.0.0_ga_var01
$ cd ~/var_n_711_100/n_711_100_build
$ git clone https://github.com/varigit/linux-2.6-imx.git kernel_imx -b n7.1.1_1.0.0-ga-var01

Apply all the i.MX Android patches with Freescale i.MX6 support

$ cd ~/var_n_711_100/n_711_100_build
$ source ../android_N7.1.1_1.0.0_source/code/N7.1.1_1.0.0/and_patch.sh
**** Invoke ". and_patch.sh" from your shell to add following functions to your environment:
****-- c_gotop:     Changes directory to the top of the tree 
****-- c_patch:     Recover working tree to base version and then applying FSL android patch

$ c_patch  ../android_N7.1.1_1.0.0_source/code/N7.1.1_1.0.0 imx_N7.1.1_1.0.0
If everything is OK, "c_patch" generates the following output to indicate the successful patch:
*************************************************************
Success: Now you can build android code for FSL i.MX platform
*************************************************************

Apply Variscite's i.MX6 platforms' patches

$ cd ~/var_n_711_100/n_711_100_build/device
$ git clone https://github.com/varigit/MX6x-android.git -b n7.1.1_1.0.0-ga-var01 variscite
$ variscite/scripts/install.sh

Build Android Images

Change to Android top level directory.

$ cd ~/var_n_711_100/n_711_100_build
$ source build/envsetup.sh
$ lunch var_mx6-eng
or
$ lunch var_mx6-user

Note: var_mx6-user creates a production version of Android. var_mx6-eng creates an engineering version of Android. Development mode enable and development tools are available on target.

$ export PATH=/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/bin:$PATH

Switching from eMMC build to SD card build and vice versa

When you switch your target MMC device you need to remove the fstab file. This will guarantee that the make system will copy the right one into target.

$ rm out/target/product/var_mx6/recovery/root/fstab* out/target/product/var_mx6/root/fstab*

Build Android for SD card

$ make -j4 BUILD_TARGET_DEVICE=sd 2>&1 | tee build1-1.log

Note: When running Android from an SD card, the eMMC will be detected and presented as an SD card storage.

Build Android for on-SOM eMMC

$ make -j4 BUILD_TARGET_DEVICE=emmc 2>&1 | tee build1-1.log

Special notes for DART-MX6: user builds for eMMC

Due to HW specific features, dm-verity feature has been disabled on user builds for eMMC on DART-MX6.

To enable this feature, follow next steps:

correctly set PRODUCT_SYSTEM_VERITY_PARTITION in device/variscite/imx6/var_mx6.mk
enable verify in device/variscite/var_mx6/fstab_emmc_dart.freescale

The comments in the files will suggest the detailed actions.

Build for NAND

Note: Due to android file system size, Android should use SD card or eMMC only

Images created by the Android build for Variscite MX6 system

If you do ls out/target/product/var_mx6/

Image	Description
system.img	Android system image file. SOM agnostics.
u-boot-var-imx6-nand.img	U-Boot for nand used in eMMC boot. SOM agnostics.
u-boot-var-imx6-sd.img	U-Boot for SD card boot. SOM agnostics.
boot-<name>-<touch>.img recovery-<name>-<touch>.img
<name> is one of:	som-mx6q - Supports VAR-SOM-MX6Q and VAR-SOM-MX6D som-mx6dl - Supports VAR-SOM-MX6DL and VAR-SOM-MX6S som-solo - Supports VAR-SOM-SOLO and VAR-SOM-DUAL
<touch> - is "r" or "c"	r = resistive touch display c = capacitive touch dispaly

Setup Name	Images Names	SOM type	Carrier Board type	LCD Type	Evaluation Kit name
som-mx6qp-c	boot-som-mx6qp-c.img, recovery-som-mx6qp-c.img	VAR-SOM-MX6_V2 (Quad Plus)	VAR-MX6CustomBoard	Capacitive touch	VAR-DVK-MX6_V2-PRO, VAR-STK-MX6_V2
som-mx6qp-r	boot-som-mx6qp-r.img, recovery-som-mx6qp-r.img	VAR-SOM-MX6_V2 (Quad Plus)	VAR-MX6CustomBoard	Resistive touch	VAR-DVK-MX6_V2, VAR-STK-MX6_V2
som-mx6qp-vsc	boot-som-mx6qp-vsc.img, recovery-som-mx6qp-vsc.img	VAR-SOM-MX6_V2 (Quad Plus)	VAR-SOLOCustomBoard	Capacitive LVDS touch	N/A
som-mx6q-c	boot-som-mx6q-c.img, recovery-som-mx6q-c.img	VAR-SOM-MX6_V2 (Quad / Dual)	VAR-MX6CustomBoard	Capacitive touch	VAR-DVK-MX6_V2-PRO, VAR-STK-MX6_V2
som-mx6q-r	boot-som-mx6q-r.img, recovery-som-mx6q-r.img	VAR-SOM-MX6_V2 (Quad / Dual)	VAR-MX6CustomBoard	Resistive touch	VAR-DVK-MX6_V2, VAR-STK-MX6_V2
som-mx6q-vsc	boot-som-mx6q-vsc.img, recovery-som-mx6q-vsc.img	VAR-SOM-MX6_V2 (Quad / Dual)	VAR-SOLOCustomBoard	Capacitive LVDS touch	N/A
som-mx6dl-c	boot-som-mx6dl-c.img, recovery-som-mx6dl-c.img	VAR-SOM-MX6_V2 (DualLite/ Solo)	VAR-MX6CustomBoard	Capacitive touch	N/A
som-mx6dl-r	boot-som-mx6dl-r.img, recovery-som-mx6dl-r.img	VAR-SOM-MX6_V2 (DualLite/ Solo)	VAR-MX6CustomBoard	Resistive touch	N/A
som-solo-vsc	boot-som-solo-vsc.img, recovery-som-solo-vsc.img	VAR-SOM-SOLO / VAR-SOM-DUAL	VAR-SOLOCustomBoard	Capacitive LVDS touch	VAR-DVK-SOLO/DUAL, VAR-STK-SOLO/DUAL
som-solo-c	boot-som-solo-c.img, recovery-som-solo-c.img	VAR-SOM-SOLO / VAR-SOM-DUAL	VAR-MX6CustomBoard	Capacitive touch	N/A
imx6q-var-dart	boot-imx6q-var-dart.img, recovery-imx6q-var-dart.img	DART-MX6	VAR-DT6CustomBoard	Capacitive touch	VAR-STK-DT6, VAR-DVK-DT6

Boot options

The Android boot options are:
1. Directly from an SD card
2. U-Boot boots from NAND flash, and the rest of the Android images from the on-SOM eMMC (when available)

Flash and boot Android from SD card

Create a bootable SD card

Partition and format SD card, and copy all images

$ sudo ./var-mksdcard.sh -f SETUP_NAME /dev/sdX;sync

Replace SETUP_NAME with the actual desired setup name accrding to the second table in the "images created" section.
Replace /dev/sdX with your true device, You can identify it with dmesg.

Boot From SD card

Power-off the board.
Insert the SD card into the SD card slot of the carrier board (DVK)
Make sure the Boot Mode is set to SD card: see Setting the Boot Mode section
Power up the board - it will boot into Linux from the SD card

Flash and boot Android from eMMC

eMMC based system consist of:

SPL and U-Boot on NAND flash
Rest of Android images in eMMC

Preparing images

All Android built images but system.img are ready for flashing out of the default build.

The default system.img format is suitable for flashing using fastboot, and must be modified for flashing using 'dd'.

$ cd out/target/product/var_mx6
$ simg2img system.img system_raw.img

Make sure you built Android for eMMC

Flashing Android from Linux shell (when the primary installation android)

An example of flashing eMMC, can be found here.

Follow the following steps instructions above:

1. Preparing a rescue SD card;

2. Flash from command line (use the install_android.sh script)

Further, follow the steps described in paragraph "Flashing Android with USB Fastboot"

Flashing Android with USB Fastboot

Install tools on host

$ sudo apt-get install android-tools-adb android-tools-fastboot

Note: Make sure you built Android for eMMC
Connect the target with host PC at fastboot mode:

Connect a USB OTG cable from the target board OTG port to a your host machine USB HOST port.
Power up the board and hit return/space to stop the boot at U-Boot.
type fastboot usb0 in the U-Boot command line.

On the Host PC:

$ sudo `which fastboot` flash boot out/target/product/var_mx6/boot-SETUP_NAME.img
$ sudo `which fastboot` flash recovery out/target/product/var_mx6/recovery-SETUP_NAME.img
$ sudo `which fastboot` flash system out/target/product/var_mx6/system.img
$ sudo `which fastboot` reboot

Replace SETUP_NAME with the actual desired setup name accrding to the second table in the "images created" section.

Android recovery mode

Enter board in Android Recovery mode

Turn on the device by holding down the "back" button must be held until the end of the boot and logged in "Android Recovery" mode.

Control menu in Android Recovery Mode

To switch between menu items, use a short press of any button (except RESET) or a short touch touchscreen;
To select an item, use long press any button (except RESET) or long touch the touchscreen;

Update Android firmware

Generate OTA packages For generating "OTA" packages, use the following commands:

$ cd ~/var_n_711_100/n_711_100_build

# if Android for SD card
$ make -j4 BUILD_TARGET_DEVICE=sd otapackage 2>&1 | tee build1-1.log
# if Android for eMMC
$ make -j4 BUILD_TARGET_DEVICE=emmc otapackage 2>&1 | tee build1-1.log

Install OTA package to device

Enter to Android Recovery mode
Select menu item "apply update from ADB"

To the host system, perform the following command:

$ out/host/linux-x86/bin/adb sideload out/target/product/var_mx6/var_mx6-ota-<data>-<image-id>.zip

reboot this device

Note: Real example name for OTA package: out/target/product/var_mx6/var_mx6-ota-20160331-som-mx6q-c.zip

Manual operations

Build boot.img

When you perform changes to the kernel, you may build boot.img solely instead of building the whole Android.

$ cd ~/var_n_711_100/n_711_100_build 
$ source build/envsetup.sh
$ lunch var_mx6-eng
or
$ lunch var_mx6-user
$ make bootimage

Toolchain setup for manual build kernel and U-Boot

$ export ARCH=arm
Setup the toolchain path to point to arm-eabi- tools in prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/arm/arm-eabi-4.6/bin
$ export CROSS_COMPILE=~/var_n_711_100/n_711_100_build/prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/arm/arm-eabi-4.8/bin/arm-eabi-

Manual build Bootloader

Change directory to U-Boot

$ cd ~/var_n_711_100/n_711_100_build/bootable/bootloader/uboot-imx

Execute following commands:

clean tree:
$ make mrproper

Choose build for SD card or NAND flash:
$ make mx6var_som_sd_android_defconfig
or
$ make mx6var_som_nand_android_defconfig

Build U-Boot:
$ make -j4

This command will generate the U-Boot images 'SPL' and 'u-boot.img'.

Manual build Android Linux Kernel and modules

$ cd ~/var_n_711_100/n_711_100_build/kernel_imx
$ make mrproper
$ make imx_v7_var_android_defconfig
$ make -j4
$ make -j4 uImage LOADADDR=0x10008000

This will generate the uImage (kernel image) in the kernel/arch/arm/boot folder

@@ Line 2: / Line 2: @@
 --> {{#vardefine:RELEASE_PARAM|{{#urlget:release}}}} <!--
 --> {{#lst:Android_Platform_Customization|{{#var:RELEASE_PARAM|RELEASE_N7.1.1_1.0.0_VAR-SOM-MX6}}}} <!--
---> {{PageHeader|{{#var:HARDWARE_NAME}} - Android {{#var:ANDROID_NAME}} {{#var:ANDROID_VERSION}} developer guide}} {{DocImage|category1={{#var:HARDWARE_NAME}}|category2=Android}} __toc__
+--> {{PageHeader|{{#var:HARDWARE_NAME}} - Android {{#var:ANDROID_NAME}} {{#var:ANDROID_VERSION}} Developer Guide}} {{DocImage|category1={{#var:HARDWARE_NAME}}|category2=Android}} __toc__
 = Introduction<br/> =
@@ Line 21: / Line 21: @@
 = Supported hardware and features =
+{{#lst:Android_Platform_Customization|{{#var:ANDROID_SUPPORTED_HARDWARE_SECTION}}}}
-{| class="wikitable"
+= Hardware Requirements =
-|-
-! scope="col" | Feature<br/>
-! scope="col" | Description<br/>
-|-
-| SOM support<br/>
-| [http://www.variscite.com/products/system-on-module-som/cortex-a9/var-som-mx6-cpu-freescale-imx6 VAR-SOM-MX6 V2]<br>[http://www.variscite.com/products/system-on-module-som/cortex-a9/var-som-solo-cpu-freescale-imx6 VAR-SOM-SOLO]<br>[http://www.variscite.com/products/system-on-module-som/cortex-a9/var-som-solo-cpu-freescale-imx6 VAR-SOM-DUAL]<br>[http://www.variscite.com/products/system-on-module-som/cortex-a9/dart-mx6-cpu-freescale-imx6 DART-MX6]
-|-
-| Carrier Board support<br/>
-| [http://www.variscite.com/products/single-board-computers/var-mx6customboard VAR-MX6CustomBoard]<br>[http://www.variscite.com/products/single-board-computers/var-solocustomboard VAR-SOLOCustomBoard]<br/>[http://www.variscite.com/products/evaluation-kits/dart-mx6-kits VAR-DVK-DT6]
-|-
-| CPU<br/>
-|
-[http://www.nxp.com/iMX6QP i.MX6 Quad Plus]<br/>
-[http://www.nxp.com/iMX6Q i.MX6 Quad]<br/>
-[http://www.nxp.com/iMX6D i.MX6 Dual]<br/>
-[http://www.nxp.com/iMX6DL i.MX6 Dual lite]<br/>
-[http://www.nxp.com/iMX6S i.MX6 Solo]
-|-
+* You will need the Variscite {{#var:HARDWARE_NAME}} based evaluation kit.
-| NAND flash size support<br/>
+* Debug UART cable - For serial Debugging
-| 128MB and up<br/>
-|-
-| eMMC<br/>
-| up to 64GB<br/>
-|-
-| DDR size support configuration<br/>
-| Solo:up to 1GB. DualLite, Dual, Quad: up to 4GB<br/>
-|-
-| SD card<br/>
-| +<br/>
-|-
-| Wired Network<br/>
-| 10/100/1000 Mbps Ethernet<br/>
-|-
-| Wireless Network<br/>
-| Support for Wilink8, 	802.11abgn STA, AP, & Wi-Fi Direct Mode SmartConfig [http://www.ti.com/lsds/ti/wireless_connectivity/wilink/products.page Wilink8 page]<br/>
-|-
-| Bluetooth<br/>
-| +
-|-
-| SPI<br/>
-| +
-|-
-| I2C<br/>
-| +
-|-
-| Canbus<br/>
-| +
-|-
-| USB host<br/>
-| +<br/>
-|-
-| USB OTG<br/>
-| Host and Device<br/>
-|-
-| Uarts<br/>
-| x3, up to 3.6 Mbps.<br/>
-|-
-| RTC<br/>
-| +<br/>
-|-
-| Display
-| HDMI: 720P,1080P<br/> LVDS0 (On board LVDS-to-RGB bridge, 800x480 resolution), LVDS1 external display
-|-
-| Audio
-| Line IN/ Line out and Audio over HDMI
-|-
-| Camera
-| ov5640 camera sensor. CB402 board can be ordered separately at : sales@variscite.com
-|-
-| PCIE
-| +
-|-
-| SATA
-| +
-|}
-= Hardware Requirements =
+*  OTG {{#ifeq: {{#var:HARDWARE_NAME}} | VAR-SOM-MX6 | Micro B |  (Type C) }} to A - For adb and fastboot
-VAR-SOM-MX6 evaluation kit.
 == Host (PC) setup requirements ==
 The host development environment for Android is based on Ubuntu and Debian, please install
-Ubuntu version 14.04 64bit LTS [http://www.ubuntu.com/download/desktop http://www.ubuntu.com/download/desktop]
+Ubuntu version 14.04/16.04 64bit LTS [http://www.ubuntu.com/download/desktop http://www.ubuntu.com/download/desktop]
 or
 Debian 8.4 64bit [https://www.debian.org/releases https://www.debian.org/releases]
-<span style="color:red">Note: </span>Do not use other Ubuntu or Debian releases, than recommended above.
+We recommend to have Physical Build machine, but if you are running Linux in a virtual machine, please make sure you allocate at least 16GB of RAM and 32 GB swap to virtual machine.
+<span style="color:red">Note: </span>Do not use other Ubuntu or Debian releases, than the ones recommended above.
 === Install required packages on host PC ===
 <pre>
-$ sudo apt-get -y install git-core gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential zip curl zlib1g-dev gcc-multilib g++-multilib
+$ sudo apt-get -y install git-core gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential zip curl zlib1g-dev gcc-multilib g++-multilib \
-$ sudo apt-get -y install libc6-dev-i386 lib32ncurses5-dev x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev lib32z-dev ccache libgl1-mesa-dev libxml2-utils
+libc6-dev-i386 lib32ncurses5-dev x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev lib32z-dev ccache libgl1-mesa-dev libxml2-utils xsltproc \
-$ sudo apt-get -y install xsltproc unzip mtd-utils u-boot-tools lzop liblzo2-2 liblzo2-dev zlib1g-dev liblz-dev uuid uuid-dev android-tools-fsutils
+unzip mtd-utils u-boot-tools lzop liblzo2-2 liblzo2-dev zlib1g-dev liblz-dev uuid uuid-dev android-tools-fsutils bc
 </pre>
-=== Install the OpenJDK ===
+If you are using Ubuntu 16.04 LTS latest repo tool  requires Python 3.0
+ $ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:deadsnakes/ppa
+ $ sudo apt-get install python3.6
+ $ sudo apt-get install python-is-python2
+If you are using Ubuntu 20.04 LTS requires below package
+ $ sudo apt-get install python-is-python2
+=== Configure GIT account ===
 <pre>
-$ sudo apt-get update
+$ git config --global user.name "Your Name"
-$ sudo apt-get install openjdk-7-jdk
+$ git config --global user.email "Your Email"
 </pre>
+=== Install the OpenJDK ===
+Android Nougat requires OpenJDK 8.
+To install it:
+ $ sudo apt-get update
+ $ sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jdk
+If your Ubuntu version is missing the package (which shouldn't happen), add the PPA repository and run the previous commands again:
+ $ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:openjdk-r/ppa
 Update the default Java version by running:
-<pre>
-$ sudo update-alternatives --config java
-$ sudo update-alternatives --config javac
-</pre>
-<span style="color:red">Note: </span>The build machine should have at least 50GB of free space to complete the build process.
+ $ sudo update-alternatives --config java
+ $ sudo update-alternatives --config javac
+{{#ifeq: {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} | O8.0.0_1.0.0 |
+By default Ubuntu 16.04 LTS - OpenJDK has the java security algorithms blacklisted. The jack server generates warning.
+Run below command to fix it
+ sudo sed  -i -e "s/ TLSv1,//g" -e "s/ TLSv1.1,//g" /etc/java-8-openjdk/security/java.security
+|}}
+<span style="color:red">Note: </span>The build process requires about 135GB of free space.
 = <span style="line-height: 1.5em;">Obtain source code</span> =
 <span style="line-height: 1.5em;">Variscite's Linux kernel and U-Boot are available through Github.<br>
-Required patches for the Android file system are under: ftp://customerv:Variscite1@ftp.variscite.com/VAR-SOM-MX6/Software/Android/Android_IMX6_M711_100 in Variscite's FTP<br>
+Required patches for the Android file system are under: {{#var:ANDROID_VARFTP_PATCH_DIR}} in Variscite's FTP<br>
 <br>
 Files:<br>
-* android_N7.1.1_1.0.0_source.tar.gz - NXP's i.MX6 N7.1.1_1.0.0 original BSP patch files.<br>
+* {{#var:ANDROID_VARFTP_BASE_PATCH_FILE}} - NXP's i.MX6 {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} original BSP patch files.<br>
 == <span style="line-height: 1.5em;">Get NXP's Android Release Package</span> ==
-<pre>
+ $ mkdir {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER}}
-$ mkdir ~/var_m_711_100
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER}}
-$ cd ~/var_m_711_100
+ $ curl -o ~/Downloads/{{#var:ANDROID_VARFTP_BASE_PATCH_FILE}} {{#var:ANDROID_VARFTP_PATCH_DIR}}{{#var:ANDROID_VARFTP_BASE_PATCH_FILE}}
-$ tar xvf ~/Downloads/android_N7.1.1_1.0.0_source.tar.gz
+ $ tar xvf ~/Downloads/{{#var:ANDROID_VARFTP_BASE_PATCH_FILE}}
-</pre>
-== Download Google Android N7.1.1 ==
+== Download Google Android {{#var:ANDROID_VERSION}} ==
+ $ mkdir -p ~/bin
-<pre>
+  $ curl -o ~/bin/repo http://commondatastorage.googleapis.com/git-repo-downloads/repo
-$ mkdir ~/var_m_711_100/m_711_100_build
+ $ chmod a+x ~/bin/repo
-$ cd  ~/var_m_711_100/m_711_100_build
+ $ export PATH=~/bin:$PATH
-$ mkdir ~/bin
+ {{#ifeq: {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} | O8.0.0_1.0.0 |
-$ curl http://commondatastorage.googleapis.com/git-repo-downloads/repo > ~/bin/repo
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER}}
-$ chmod a+x ~/bin/repo
+ $ sed -i '/repo sync/ised -i "s+git.freescale.com/proprietary/+github.com/NXP+g" .repo/manifests/*' imx-o8.0.0_1.0.0_ga/imx_android_setup.sh
-$ export PATH=~/bin:$PATH
+ $ WORKSPACE=`pwd` android_builddir=`pwd`/imx-o8.0.0_1.0.0_ga/android_build/ imx-o8.0.0_1.0.0_ga/imx_android_setup.sh
-$ repo init -u https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest -b android-6.0.1_r22
+* Note: Since Oreo the distribution of Android Source code is partially hosted on Linux Foundation https://source.codeaurora.org/
-$ repo sync -j4
+Let the script finish and it should create "android_build" folder
-</pre>
+ $ cd imx-o8.0.0_1.0.0_ga/android_build; mkdir -p vendor/variscite/
+|
+ $ mkdir {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER}}/{{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}
+ $ cd  {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER}}/{{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}
+ $ repo init -u https://android.googlesource.com/platform/manifest -b {{#var:ANDROID_MANIFEST_BRANCH}}
+ $ repo sync -j4
+ {{#ifeq: {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} | N7.1.2_2.0.0 |
+ $ cd system/tools
+ $ git clone https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/tools/bpt
+ $ cd bpt
+ $ git checkout -b n7.1.2_2.0.0-ga b7c3059e5d8c408f60222edc898ef1c229d8fc2d
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER}}/{{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}
+ ||}}
+|}}
 == Clone Variscite's U-Boot and Linux kernel sources ==
-<pre>
+ {{#ifeq: {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} | O8.0.0_1.0.0 |
-$ mkdir -p ~/var_m_711_100/m_711_100_build/bootable/bootloader
+ $ cd vendor/variscite/
-$ cd ~/var_m_711_100/m_711_100_build/bootable/bootloader
+ $ git clone {{#var:U-BOOT_GIT}} -b {{#var:U-BOOT_BRANCH}}
-$ git clone https://github.com/varigit/uboot-imx.git -b n7.1.1_1.0.0_ga_var01
+ $ git clone {{#var:KERNEL_GIT}} kernel_imx -b {{#var:KERNEL_BRANCH}}
-$ cd ~/var_m_711_100/m_711_100_build
+|
-$ git clone https://github.com/varigit/linux-2.6-imx.git kernel_imx -b n7.1.1_1.0.0-ga-var01
+ $ mkdir -p {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER}}/{{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}/bootable/bootloader
-</pre>
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER}}/{{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}/bootable/bootloader
+ $ git clone {{#var:U-BOOT_GIT}} -b {{#var:U-BOOT_BRANCH}}
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER}}/{{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}
+ $ git clone {{#var:KERNEL_GIT}} kernel_imx -b {{#var:KERNEL_BRANCH}}
+}}
+{{#ifeq: {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} | O8.0.0_1.0.0 ||
 == <span style="line-height: 1.5em;">Apply all the i.MX Android patches with Freescale i.MX6 support</span> ==
-<pre>
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER}}/{{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}
-$ cd ~/var_m_711_100/m_711_100_build
+ $ source ../{{#var:ANDROID_BASE_SRC_DIR}}/code/{{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}}/and_patch.sh
-$ source ../android_N7.1.1_1.0.0_source/code/N7.1.1_1.0.0/and_patch.sh
+ **** Invoke ". and_patch.sh" from your shell to add following functions to your environment:
-**** Invoke ". and_patch.sh" from your shell to add following functions to your environment:
+ ****-- c_gotop:     Changes directory to the top of the tree
-****-- c_gotop:     Changes directory to the top of the tree
+ ****-- c_patch:     Recover working tree to base version and then applying FSL android patch
-****-- c_patch:     Recover working tree to base version and then applying FSL android patch
+ $ c_patch  ../{{#var:ANDROID_BASE_SRC_DIR}}/code/{{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_LOCAL_BRANCH}}
-$ c_patch  ../android_N7.1.1_1.0.0_source/code/N7.1.1_1.0.0 imx_N7.1.1_1.0.0
+ If everything is OK, "c_patch" generates the following output to indicate the successful patch:
-If everything is OK, "c_patch" generates the following output to indicate the successful patch:
+ *************************************************************
-*************************************************************
+ Success: Now you can build android code for FSL i.MX platform
-Success: Now you can build android code for FSL i.MX platform
+ *************************************************************
-*************************************************************
+}}
-</pre>
 == <span style="line-height: 1.5em;">Apply Variscite's i.MX6 platforms' patches</span> ==
-<pre>
+ {{#ifeq: {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} | O8.0.0_1.0.0 |
-$ cd ~/var_m_711_100/m_711_100_build/devices
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}/device
-$ git clone https://github.com/varigit/MX6x-android.git -b n7.1.1_1.0.0-ga-var01 variscite
+|
-$ variscite/scripts/install
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER}}/{{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}/device
-</pre>
+|}}
+ $ git clone {{#var:ANDROID_VARISCITE_GIT}} -b {{#var:ANDROID_VARISCITE_BRANCH}} variscite
+ $ variscite/scripts/install.sh
 = Build Android Images =
 Change to Android top level directory.
-<pre>
+ {{#ifeq: {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} | O8.0.0_1.0.0 |
-$ cd ~/var_m_711_100/m_711_100_build
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}
-$ source build/envsetup.sh
+|
-$ lunch var_mx6-eng
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER}}/{{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}
-or
+|}}
-$ lunch var_mx6-user
+ {{#ifeq: {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} | O8.0.0_1.0.0 |
-</pre>
+ $ source build/envsetup.sh
-<span style="color:red">Note: </span> var_mx6-user creates a production version of the Android Marshmallow.
+ $ lunch var_mx6-eng
-var_mx6-eng creates an engineering version of the Android Marshmallow. Development mode enable and development tools are available on target.
+ or
+ $ lunch var_mx6-userdebug
+<span style="color:red">Note: </span> var_mx6-userdebug creates a debuggable version of Android.
+var_mx6-eng creates an engineering version of Android. Development mode enable and development tools are available on target.
+|
+ $ source build/envsetup.sh
+ $ lunch var_mx6-eng
+ or
+ $ lunch var_mx6-user
+<span style="color:red">Note: </span> var_mx6-user creates a production version of Android.
+var_mx6-eng creates an engineering version of Android. Development mode enable and development tools are available on target.
+|}}
+ $ export PATH=/usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/bin:$PATH
 == Switching from eMMC build to SD card build and vice versa ==
 When you switch your target MMC device you need to remove the fstab file. This will guarantee that the make system will copy the right one into target.
-<pre>
+ $ rm out/target/product/var_mx6/recovery/root/fstab* out/target/product/var_mx6/root/fstab*
-$ rm out/target/product/var_mx6/recovery/root/fstab* out/target/product/var_mx6/root/fstab*
-</pre>
 == Build Android for SD card ==
-<pre>
+ $ make -j4 BUILD_TARGET_DEVICE=sd 2>&1 | tee build1-1.log
-$ make -j4 BUILD_TARGET_DEVICE=sd 2>&1 | tee build1-1.log
-</pre>
 *Note: When running Android from an SD card, the eMMC will be detected and presented as an SD card storage.
 == Build Android for on-SOM eMMC ==
-<pre>
+ $ make -j4 BUILD_TARGET_DEVICE=emmc 2>&1 | tee build1-1.log
-$ make -j4 BUILD_TARGET_DEVICE=emmc 2>&1 | tee build1-1.log
-</pre>
+=== Special notes for DART-MX6: user builds for eMMC ===
+Due to HW specific features, dm-verity feature has been disabled on user builds for eMMC on DART-MX6.
+To enable this feature, follow next steps:
+* correctly set PRODUCT_SYSTEM_VERITY_PARTITION in device/variscite/imx6/var_mx6.mk
+* enable verify in device/variscite/var_mx6/fstab_emmc_dart.freescale
+The comments in the files will suggest the detailed actions.
 == Build for NAND ==
@@ Line 275: / Line 267: @@
 | style="padding: 5px;"| Resistive touch
 | style="padding: 5px;"| VAR-DVK-MX6_V2,<br>VAR-STK-MX6_V2
+|-
+| style="padding: 5px;"| som-mx6qp-vsc
+| style="padding: 5px;"| boot-som-mx6qp-vsc.img,<br>recovery-som-mx6qp-vsc.img
+| style="padding: 5px;"| VAR-SOM-MX6_V2 (Quad Plus)
+| style="padding: 5px;"| VAR-SOLOCustomBoard
+| style="padding: 5px;"| Capacitive LVDS touch
+| style="padding: 5px;"| N/A
 |-
 | style="padding: 5px;"| som-mx6q-c
@@ Line 289: / Line 288: @@
 | style="padding: 5px;"| Resistive touch
 | style="padding: 5px;"| VAR-DVK-MX6_V2,<br>VAR-STK-MX6_V2
-|-
-| style="padding: 5px;"| som-mx6qp-vsc
-| style="padding: 5px;"| boot-som-mx6qp-vsc.img,<br>recovery-som-mx6qp-vsc.img
-| style="padding: 5px;"| VAR-SOM-MX6_V2 (Quad Plus)
-| style="padding: 5px;"| VAR-SOLOCustomBoard
-| style="padding: 5px;"| Capacitive LVDS touch
-| style="padding: 5px;"| N/A
 |-
 | style="padding: 5px;"| som-mx6q-vsc
@@ Line 343: / Line 335: @@
 = Boot options=
-Boot options of the Android:<br>
+The Android boot options are:<br>
-. Directly from SD card<br>
+. Directly from an SD card<br>
-. U-Boot boots from NAND flash, and the rest of the Android images from on-SOM eMMC (when available)
+. U-Boot boots from NAND flash, and the rest of the Android images from the on-SOM eMMC (when available)
 == Flash and boot Android from SD card ==
@@ Line 357: / Line 349: @@
 === Boot From SD card ===
-After following the above steps for creating a bootable SD card:
+{{#lst:Android_Recovery_SD_card|BOOT_FROM_SD_CARD}}
-* Power-off board
-* Insert the newly created SD card into the SD card socket of the evaluation kit.
-* Press and hold the boot-select button or menu buttom (for VAR-SOLOCustomBoard), and power-on the kit.
 == Flash and boot Android from eMMC ==
@@ Line 370: / Line 358: @@
 === Preparing images ===
-All Android built images but system.img are ready for flashing out of the default build.
+All Android built images but system.img are ready for flashing out of the default build.<br>
-system.img must be modified:
+The default system.img  {{#ifeq: {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} | O8.0.0_1.0.0 | and vendor.img |}} format is suitable for flashing using fastboot, and must be modified for flashing using 'dd'.
+ $ cd out/target/product/var_mx6
+ $ simg2img system.img system_raw.img
+{{#ifeq: {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} | O8.0.0_1.0.0 |
 <pre>
-$ cd out/target/product/var_mx6
+ $ simg2img vendor.img vendor_raw.img
-$ simg2img system.img system_raw.img
-$ mv system_raw.img system.img
 </pre>
+|}}
-<span style="color:red">Note: </span> Make sure you built Android for eMMC
+{{Note| Make sure you built Android for eMMC}}
 === Flashing Android from Linux shell (when the primary installation android) ===
-An example of flashing eMMC, can be found here : http://variwiki.com/index.php?title=VAR-SOM-MX6_Yocto_NAND_Recovery_V60plus <br>
+An example of flashing eMMC, can be found {{Varlink|Android Recovery SD card|RELEASE_N7.1.1_1.0.0_VAR-SOM-MX6|here}}.
 Follow the following steps instructions above:
@@ Line 391: / Line 381: @@
-Further follow the steps described in paragraph "'''Flashing Android with USB Fastboot'''"
+Further, follow the steps described in paragraph "'''Flashing Android with USB Fastboot'''"
 === Flashing Android with USB Fastboot ===
@@ Line 404: / Line 394: @@
 #Connect a USB OTG cable from the target board OTG port to a your host machine USB HOST port.
 #Power up the board and hit return/space to stop the boot at U-Boot.
-#type '''fastboot''' in the U-Boot command line.
+#type '''fastboot usb0''' in the U-Boot command line.
 '''On the Host PC:'''
-<pre>$ sudo `which fastboot` flash boot out/target/product/var_mx6/boot-som-mx6q-c.img
+ {{#ifeq: {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} | O8.0.0_1.0.0 |
-$ sudo `which fastboot` flash recovery out/target/product/var_mx6/recovery-som-mx6q-c.img
+ $ sudo `which fastboot` flash boot out/target/product/var_mx6/boot-''SETUP_NAME''.img
-$ sudo `which fastboot` flash system out/target/product/var_mx6/system.img
+ $ sudo `which fastboot` flash recovery out/target/product/var_mx6/recovery-''SETUP_NAME''.img
-$ sudo `which fastboot` reboot
+ $ sudo `which fastboot` flash system out/target/product/var_mx6/system.img
-</pre>
+ $ sudo `which fastboot` flash vendor out/target/product/var_mx6/vendor.img
-boot-som-mx6q-c.img and recovery-som-mx6q-c.img are for VAR-SOM-MX6 with a capacitive display. You should pick and choose the right file for you see the table above.
+|
+ $ sudo `which fastboot` flash boot out/target/product/var_mx6/boot-''SETUP_NAME''.img
+ $ sudo `which fastboot` flash recovery out/target/product/var_mx6/recovery-''SETUP_NAME''.img
+ $ sudo `which fastboot` flash system out/target/product/var_mx6/system.img
+}}
+ $ sudo `which fastboot` reboot
+Replace ''SETUP_NAME'' with the actual desired setup name accrding to the second table in the [[#Images_created_by_the_Android_build_for_Variscite_MX6_system|"images created" section]].
 === Android recovery mode ===
@@ Line 429: / Line 425: @@
 '''Generate OTA packages'''
 For generating "OTA" packages, use the following commands:
-<pre>
+ {{#ifeq: {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} | O8.0.0_1.0.0 |
-$ cd ~/var_m_711_100/m_711_100_build
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}/device
-# if Android for SD card
+|
-$ make -j4 BUILD_TARGET_DEVICE=sd otapackage 2>&1 | tee build1-1.log
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER}}/{{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}
-# if Android for eMMC
+|}}
-$ make -j4 BUILD_TARGET_DEVICE=emmc otapackage 2>&1 | tee build1-1.log
-</pre>
+ # if Android for SD card
+ $ make -j4 BUILD_TARGET_DEVICE=sd otapackage 2>&1 | tee build1-1.log
+ # if Android for eMMC
+ $ make -j4 BUILD_TARGET_DEVICE=emmc otapackage 2>&1 | tee build1-1.log
 '''Install OTA package to device'''
 #Enter to Android Recovery mode
 #Select menu item "apply update from ADB"
-#To the host system, perform the following command: <pre>$ out/host/linux-x86/bin/adb sideload out/target/product/var_mx6/var_mx6-ota-<data>-<image-id>.zip</pre>
+#To the host system, perform the following command:<pre>$ out/host/linux-x86/bin/adb sideload out/target/product/var_mx6/var_mx6-ota-<data>-<image-id>.zip</pre>
 #reboot this device
 <span style="color:red">Note: </span>Real example name for OTA package: ''out/target/product/var_mx6/var_mx6-ota-20160331-som-mx6q-c.zip''
@@ Line 448: / Line 447: @@
 == Build boot.img ==
 When you perform changes to the kernel, you may build boot.img solely instead of building the whole Android.
+ {{#ifeq: {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} | O8.0.0_1.0.0 |
-<pre>
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}
-$ cd ~/var_m_711_100/m_711_100_build
+ $ source build/envsetup.sh
-$ source build/envsetup.sh
+ $ lunch var_mx6-eng
-$ lunch var_mx6-user
+ or
-$ make bootimage
+ $ lunch var_mx6-userdebug
-</pre>
+|
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER}}/{{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}
+ $ source build/envsetup.sh
+ $ lunch var_mx6-eng
+ or
+ $ lunch var_mx6-user
+}}
+ $ make bootimage
 == Toolchain setup for manual build kernel and U-Boot ==
+ $ export ARCH=arm
+ {{#ifeq: {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} | O8.0.0_1.0.0 |
+ $ export CROSS_COMPILE={{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}/prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/arm/arm-linux-androideabi-4.9/bin/arm-linux-androideabi-
+|
+{{#ifeq: {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} | N7.1.2_2.0.0 |
+Setup the toolchain path to point to arm-linux-androideabi- tools in prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/arm/arm-linux-androideabi-4.9/bin
+|
 Setup the toolchain path to point to arm-eabi- tools in prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/arm/arm-eabi-4.6/bin
-<pre>
+ $ export CROSS_COMPILE={{#var:BUILD_FOLDER}}/{{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}/prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/arm/arm-eabi-4.8/bin/arm-eabi-
-$ export ARCH=arm
+| }}
-$ export CROSS_COMPILE=~/var_m_711_100/m_711_100_build/prebuilts/gcc/linux-x86/arm/arm-eabi-4.8/bin/arm-eabi-
+||}}
-</pre>
 == Manual build Bootloader&nbsp; ==
 Change directory to U-Boot
-<pre>
+ {{#ifeq: {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} | O8.0.0_1.0.0 |
-$ cd ~/var_m_711_100/m_711_100_build/bootable/bootloader/uboot-imx
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}/vendor/variscite/uboot-imx
-</pre>
+|
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER}}/{{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}/bootable/bootloader/uboot-imx
+||}}
 Execute following commands:
 <pre>
@@ Line 486: / Line 499: @@
 == Manual build Android Linux Kernel and modules ==
+ {{#ifeq: {{#var:ANDROID_NXP_VERSION}} | O8.0.0_1.0.0 |
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}/vendor/variscite/kernel_imx
+|
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER}}/{{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}/kernel_imx
+ ||}}
+ $ make mrproper
+ $ make imx_v7_var_android_defconfig
+ $ make -j4
+ $ make -j4 uImage LOADADDR=0x10008000
+This will generate the uImage (kernel image) in the kernel/arch/arm/boot folder
-<pre>
+{{#ifeq: {{#var:ANDROID_PARTITION_TYPE}} | image |
-$ cd ~/var_m_711_100/m_711_100_build/kernel_imx
+== Changing Partition structure of Android eMMC / SD card ==
-$ make distclean
+ $ cd {{#var:BUILD_FOLDER}}/{{#var:BUILD_FOLDER_ANDROID}}
-$ make imx_v7_var_android_defconfig
+ Open device/fsl/common/partition/device-partitions.bpt
-$ make -j4 uImage LOADADDR=0x10008000
+<br/>
-$ make -j4 modules
+Modify the partition size as you want, compile the image partition-table.img
-</pre>
+<br/>
-This will generate the uImage (kernel image) in the kernel/arch/arm/boot folder
+If you change partition order don't forget to change mount options in following files
+<br/>
+For eMMC :
+ device/variscite/var_mx6/fstab_emmc_dart-f2fs.freescale
+ device/variscite/var_mx6/fstab_emmc_dart.freescale
+ device/variscite/var_mx6/fstab_emmc-f2fs.freescale
+ device/variscite/var_mx6/fstab_emmc.freescale
+For SD :
+ device/variscite/var_mx6/fstab_sd_dart-f2fs.freescale
+ device/variscite/var_mx6/fstab_sd_dart.freescale
+ device/variscite/var_mx6/fstab_sd-f2fs.freescale
+ device/variscite/var_mx6/fstab_sd.freescale
+By default below partition scheme is used.
+ Number  Start (sector)    End (sector)  Size       Code  Name
+            2048           67583   32.0 MiB    FFFF  boot
+           67584          133119   32.0 MiB    8300  recovery
+          133120         3278847   1.5 GiB     FFFF  system
+         3278848         4327423   512.0 MiB   FFFF  cache
+         4327424         4343807   8.0 MiB     FFFF  device
+         4343808         4351999   4.0 MiB     FFFF  misc
+         4352000         4356095   2.0 MiB     FFFF  datafooter
+         4356096         4360191   2.0 MiB     FFFF  metadata
+         4360192         4362239   1024.0 KiB  FFFF  presistdata
+         4362240        14675967   4.9 GiB     FFFF  userdata
+        14675968        14678015   1024.0 KiB  0700  fbmisc
+||}}

VAR-SOM-MX6 Android: Difference between revisions