MX8 Display: Difference between revisions
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<!-- Set release according to "release" parameter in URL and use RELEASE_SUMO_V1.0_VAR-SOM-MX8X as default | <!-- Set release according to "release" parameter in URL and use RELEASE_SUMO_V1.0_VAR-SOM-MX8X as default | ||
--> {{# | --> {{INIT_RELEASE_PARAM|RELEASE_SUMO_V1.0_VAR-SOM-MX8X}} <!-- | ||
--> {{#lst: | --> {{#lst:Yocto_Platform_Customization|{{#var:RELEASE_PARAM}}}} <!-- | ||
--> {{PageHeader|{{#var:HARDWARE_NAME}} Display}} {{DocImage|category1=Yocto|category2={{#var:HARDWARE_NAME}} | --> {{#lst:Debian_Platform_Customization|{{#var:RELEASE_PARAM}}}} <!-- | ||
--> {{PageHeader|{{#var:HARDWARE_NAME}} Display}} {{DocImage|category1=Yocto|category2=Debian}} [[Category:{{#var:HARDWARE_NAME}}]] __toc__ | |||
{{#ifeq: {{#var:HARDWARE_NAME}}|VAR-SOM-MX8| | {{#ifeq: {{#var:HARDWARE_NAME}}|VAR-SOM-MX8| | ||
{{#varexists:DTB_PREFIX | | {{#vardefine:DTB_PREFIX|fsl-imx8qm-var-som}} }} | |||
{{#varexists:DTB_PREFIX_SP8 | | {{#vardefine:DTB_PREFIX_SP8|fsl-imx8qm-var-spear}} }} | |||
<!-- Create device trees for QP --> | |||
{{#vardefine:DTB_PREFIX_QP|{{#replace:{{#var:DTB_PREFIX}}|imx8qm|imx8qp}}}} | |||
{{#vardefine:DTB_PREFIX_SP8_QP|{{#replace:{{#var:DTB_PREFIX_SP8}}|imx8qm|imx8qp}}}} | |||
= Selecting display type = | = Selecting display type = | ||
VAR-SOM-MX8 | VAR-SOM-MX8 and SPEAR-MX8 support DP, HDMI and LVDS displays. To use DP and HDMI on VAR-SOM-MX8 carrier board one should attach Variscite extension boards VAR-EXT-DP and VAR-EXT-HDMI respectively.<br> | ||
Selecting display configuration is a matter of selecting an appropriate | Selecting display configuration is a matter of selecting an appropriate dtb file.<br> | ||
On VAR-SOM-MX8 /boot/{{#var:DTB_PREFIX}}.dtb is a symbolic link to the active dtb file. By default it points to LVDS dtb.<br> | |||
To select HDMI display, run the following commands: | |||
# cd /boot | |||
# ln -fs {{#var:DTB_PREFIX}}-hdmi.dtb {{#var:DTB_PREFIX}}.dtb | |||
# ln -fs {{#var:DTB_PREFIX_QP}}-hdmi.dtb {{#var:DTB_PREFIX_QP}}.dtb (For i.MX8QP SoC) | |||
To select DP display, run the following commands: | |||
# cd /boot | |||
# ln -fs {{#var:DTB_PREFIX}}-dp.dtb {{#var:DTB_PREFIX}}.dtb | |||
# ln -fs {{#var:DTB_PREFIX_QP}}-dp.dtb {{#var:DTB_PREFIX_QP}}.dtb (For i.MX8QP SoC) | |||
On SPEAR-MX8 /boot/{{#var:DTB_PREFIX_SP8}}.dtb is a symbolic link to the active dtb file. By default it points to LVDS dtb.<br> | |||
To select HDMI display, run the following commands: | To select HDMI display, run the following commands: | ||
# cd /boot | # cd /boot | ||
# ln -fs | # ln -fs {{#var:DTB_PREFIX_SP8}}-hdmi.dtb {{#var:DTB_PREFIX_SP8}}.dtb | ||
# ln -fs {{#var:DTB_PREFIX_SP8_QP}}-hdmi.dtb {{#var:DTB_PREFIX_SP8_QP}}.dtb (For i.MX8QP SoC) | |||
To select DP display, run the following commands: | To select DP display, run the following commands: | ||
# cd /boot | # cd /boot | ||
# ln -fs | # ln -fs {{#var:DTB_PREFIX_SP8}}-dp.dtb {{#var:DTB_PREFIX_SP8}}.dtb | ||
# ln -fs {{#var:DTB_PREFIX_SP8_QP}}-dp.dtb {{#var:DTB_PREFIX_SP8_QP}}.dtb (For i.MX8QP SoC) | |||
The change will be effective after reboot.<br> | The change will be effective after reboot.<br> | ||
= Loading HDMI and DP firmware = | = Loading HDMI and DP firmware = | ||
HDMI and DP displays require appropriate firmware to be loaded by | HDMI and DP displays require appropriate firmware to be loaded by U-Boot. The firmware files are installed under /boot.<br> | ||
The HDMI display firmware blob is hdmitxfw.bin, the DP firmware blob is dpfw.bin. U-Boot environment variable hdp_file selects the blob.<br> | The HDMI display firmware blob is hdmitxfw.bin, the DP firmware blob is dpfw.bin. U-Boot environment variable hdp_file selects the blob.<br> | ||
By default HDMI firmware is being loaded. To switch to DP firmware, run the following command: | By default HDMI firmware is being loaded. To switch to DP firmware, run the following command: | ||
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The change will be effective after reboot.<br> | The change will be effective after reboot.<br> | ||
{{Note|Both firmware blob and | {{Note|Both firmware blob and dtb file should be set before rebooting the system, otherwise the boot process will get stuck.}} | ||
= Setting HDMI and DP resolution = | = Setting HDMI and DP resolution = | ||
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To support different LVDS panel, several modifications may be required. | To support different LVDS panel, several modifications may be required. | ||
{{#ifeq: {{#var:HARDWARE_NAME}}|VAR-SOM-MX8X| | |||
The following code configures LVDS panel in arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/fsl-imx8qxp-var-som-common.dtsi under kernel source tree: | |||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
&ldb1_phy { | &ldb1_phy { | ||
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</pre> | </pre> | ||
| | | | ||
On VAR-SOM-MX8 LVDS panel is configured in arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/{{#var:DTB_PREFIX}}-lvds.dtsi <br> | |||
On SPEAR-MX8 LVDS panel is configured in arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/{{#var:DTB_PREFIX_SP8}}-lvds.dtsi | |||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
&ldb1_phy { | &ldb1_phy { | ||
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The default Weston uses maximum resolution supported by display.<br> | The default Weston uses maximum resolution supported by display.<br> | ||
To modify Weston resolution, edit /etc/xdg/weston/weston.ini and set size parameter in shell section.<br> | To modify Weston resolution, edit /etc/xdg/weston/weston.ini and set size parameter in shell section.<br> | ||
For example | For example: | ||
[shell] | [shell] | ||
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# systemctl restart weston | # systemctl restart weston | ||
= Rotating the Weston display = | |||
{{WESTON_DISPLAY_ROTATE}} |
Latest revision as of 21:47, 26 September 2024
This page is using the default release RELEASE_SUMO_V1.0_VAR-SOM-MX8X.
To view this page for a specific Variscite SoM and software release, please follow these steps:
- Visit variwiki.com
- Select your SoM
- Select the software release
LVDS
VAR-SOM-MX8X supports one dual-channel LVDS interface.
VAR-SOM-MX8X evaluation kit comes with two LVDS connectors, one connector per LVDS channel.
By default Variscite panel is attached to LVDS#A connector.
Adding custom LVDS panel
VAR-SOM-MX8X evaluation kit comes with 800x480 LVDS panel.
VAR-SOM-MX8X DTS file was created with this panel in mind.
To support different LVDS panel, several modifications may be required.
The following code configures LVDS panel in arch/arm64/boot/dts/freescale/fsl-imx8qxp-var-som-common.dtsi under kernel source tree:
&ldb1_phy { status = "ok"; }; &ldb1 { status = "ok"; lvds-channel@0 { fsl,data-mapping = "jeida"; fsl,data-width = <24>; status = "ok"; display-timings { lvds { clock-frequency = <29232000>; hactive = <800>; vactive = <480>; hback-porch = <40>; hfront-porch = <40>; vback-porch = <29>; vfront-porch = <13>; hsync-len = <48>; vsync-len = <3>; hsync-active = <0>; vsync-active = <0>; de-active = <1>; pixelclk-active = <0>; }; }; }; };
You may need to modify "fsl,data-mapping", "fsl,data-width" and "display-timings" properties to match your panel specification.
For more information see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/imx/ldb.txt in the kernel source tree.
Setting Weston Desktop Resolution
The default Weston uses maximum resolution supported by display.
To modify Weston resolution, edit /etc/xdg/weston/weston.ini and set size parameter in shell section.
For example:
[shell] size=3840x2160
For new settings to take effect restart weston by running
# systemctl restart weston
Rotating the Weston display
To rotate the Weston display, edit /etc/xdg/weston/weston.ini.
For example, rotate the display 90 degrees:
[output] name=DSI-1 transform=90
For more information, see the weston man pages: